24th June English Assembly | 24 जून इंग्रजी परिपाठ | दैनंदिन इंग्रजी परिपाठ | Todays English Assembly | English Paripath | School Paripath

26th JUNE ENGLISH ASSEMBLY

•⊰⊱••⊰ MSP ⊱••⊰⊱•

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NATIONAL ANTHEM

RAJYAGEET

PLEDGE

PREAMBLE

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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA

Practice makes man perfect.

सरावाने मनुष्य कुशल बनतो.

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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY

June 26th is the 177th day of the year (178th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 188 days remaining until the end of the year.

SPECIAL EVENTS

⚜️ Rajarshi Shahu Maharaj Jayanti

⚜️ Somalia Independence Day.

1819 : The bicycle was patented.

1906 : The first Grand Prix motor race was held.

1968 : Balgandharva Rangmandir, built by the Pune Municipal Corporation, was inaugurated.

1974 : Start of power generation from the (then) largest power generating station at Koradi near Nagpur.

1975 : On the orders of Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, President Ali Ahmed issued an emergency decree.

1979 : Boxer Muhammad Ali retired.

1999 : Kinwat taluka of Nanded district was split and Mahur taluka was formed.

1999 : Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee launched a Rs 2 coin bearing the currency of Shivaji Raj in Pune.

2000 : P. Bandopadhyay became the first woman Air Commodore in the Indian Air Force.

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BIRTH

1838 : Bankimchandra Yadavchandra Chatterjee, poet, essayist, novelist, philosopher, linguist, theologian and reformer of national anthem Vande Mataram was born in Kantalpada Pargana, Bengal. (Died : 8 April 1894)

1874 : Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj - active advocate of social reform, promoter of art, drama, music. (Died: 6 May 1922)

1888 : Narayan Shripad Rajahans alias 'Balgandharva' - singer and actor. (Died: 15 July 1967)

1892 : Pearl S. Buck Nobel Prize Winner (1938) American author (Died : 6, March 1973)

1916 : Birthday of Maharaja Jiwajirao Scindia, the last ruler of the Scindia dynasty of the Maratha state of Gwalior.

1918 : Birthday of Major Rama Raghoba Rane, a former Indian Army officer who was awarded the Param Vir Chakra.

1992 : Birthday of Arjuna award winning Indian hockey player Manpreet Singh.

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DEATH 

363 : Assassination of Roman Emperor Julian. (Born: 332)

1810 : Death of Joseph-Michael Montgolfer, co-inventor of the hot air balloon.

1961 : Famous Indian Hindi writer Govind Shastri Dugvekar died.

1980: Death of journalists Govind Moreshwar and Appa Pendse.

2001 : Vasant Purushottam alias V. P. Kale - Writer and Storyteller. (Born : March 25, 1932)

2004 : Yash Johar - Hindi film producer. (Born : 6 September 1929)

2005: Eknath Solkar - Cricket all-rounder. (Born : 18 March 1948)

2008 : Death of General Manekshaw.

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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

 How many minutes are there in an hour?

Answer : 60 minutes

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STORY TELLING 

THE VILLAGER AND THE SPECTACLES

There was a villager. He was illiterate. He did not know how to read and write. He often saw people wearing spectacles for reading books or papers. He thought, "If have spectacles, I can also read like these people. I must go to town and buy a pair of spectacles for myself." So one day he went to a town. He entered a spectacles shop He asked the shopkeeper for a pair of spectacles for reading. The shopkeeper gave him various pairs of spectacles and a book. The villager tried all the spectacles one by one. But he could not read anything. He told the shopkeeper that all those spectacles were useless for him. The shopkeeper gave him a doubtful look. Then he looked at the book. It was upside down! The shopkeeper said, "Perhaps you don't know how to read."

The villager said, "No, I don't. I want to buy spectacles so that I can read like others. But I can't read with any of these spectacles." The shopkeeper controlled his laughter with great difficulty when he learnt the real problem of his illiterate customer.

He explained to the villager, "My dear friend, you are very ignorant. Spectacles don't help to read or write. They only help you to see better. First of all you must learn to read and write."

Moral : Ignorance is blindness.

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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION

CHHATRAPATI SHAHU MAHARAJ

[The Great Social Reformer]

(Born: 26 June 1874 - Died : 6 May 1922)

Shri Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj is also known as Rajarshi Shahu Maharaj. He was the first Maharaja of the Indian princely state of Kolhapur between 1884 and 1922.

First king in India who implemented Reservation Policy. Revolutionary Legal Reforms. Appealed for caste-free India and abolition of untouchability. Pioneer of Student Hostel Movement for Bahujan Samaj. De- recognized Brahmanical supremacy and Religious bureaucracy of Brahmins. Greatest supporter and sympathizer of Dr. Ambedkar movement. The Pillar of Social Democracy.

Shahu was born on 26 June 1874 as Yeshwantrao Ghatge, eldest son of Appasaheb Ghatge, chief of Kagal (senior) by his wife Radhabai, a daughter of the Raja of Mudhol in present - day Karnataka. He was adopted by Anandibai, widow of Raja Shivaji IV, in March 1884. Several generations of inter-marriage had ensured that Shahu's family was connected intimately with the ruling dynasty of Kolhapur, which is apparently what rendered him a suitable candidate for adoption, despite his not being a male-line member of the Bhonsle dynasty. A council of regency was appointed by the British government of India to oversee affairs of state during Shahu's minority. Shahu was invested with ruling powers upon coming of age in 1894. There is one college named Rajaram college built by Shahu Maharaja.

Shahu Maharaj is credited with doing much to further the lot of the lower castes, and indeed this assessment is warranted. He did much to make education and employment available to all: he not only subsidized education in his state, eventually providing free education to all, but also opened several hostels in Kolhapur for students hailing from many different non- brahmin communities, thereby facilitating the education of the rural and low-caste indigent. He also ensured suitable employment for students thus educated, thereby creating one of the earliest Affirmative action programs in history. Many of these measures were effected in the year 1902.

Shahu's other initiatives included restricting Child marriage in his state and the encouragement of intercaste marriage and widow remarriage. He long patronized the Satya Shodhak Samaj. Under the influence of these social-reform movements, Shahu arranged for several non-brahmin youths to be trained to function as priests, in defiance of timeless convention which reserved the priesthood for those of the brahmin caste. However, he faced opposition from many including Lokamanya Bal Gangadhar Tilak, the very famous patriot of that time.

Chhatrapati Shahu was very fond of wrestling and encouraged it in his kingdom. Many wrestlers from all over India came to Kolhapur as wrestling enjoyed royal patronage in Kolhapur.

The Indian postal department has issued a stamp dedicated to Shahu. On the first-issue citation, the government of India hails Shahu as " A social revolutionary, a true democrat, a visionary, a patron of the theatre, music and sports.

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PASAYDAN

SILENCE

All students will keep silence for two minutes.

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दिनविशेषजयंतीपुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.

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