15 JANUARY ENGLISH
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NATIONAL ANTHEM
RAJYAGEET
PLEDGE
PREAMBLE
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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA
Every man is the creature of his own fortune.
प्रत्येक मनुष्य आपल्या स्वतःच्या भाग्याचा निर्माता आहे.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY
January 15th is the 15th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 350 days remaining until the end of the year.
SPECIAL EVENTS
⚜️ National Army Day
1559 : Queen Elizabeth (I) is crowned Queen of England at Westminster Abbey.
1761 : Third Battle of Panipat ends.
1861 : Elisha G. Otis, an inventor, received the world's first patent for a lift.
1949 : General Cariappa took over the Indian Army from the British.
1973 : General Gopal Gurunath Bevoor took over as the 9th Army Chief of India. He is the first Maharashtrian to become the Army Chief.
1996 : Boribandar (Victoria Terminus), a station that has been a symbol of British tradition and culture since the beginning of the railway era in India, was renamed as Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus (CST).
1999 : Singer Jyotsna Bhole was awarded the Gansamrajni Lata Mangeshkar Award by the state government.
2001 : The free-to-all encyclopedia 'Wikipedia' became available on the Internet for the first time.
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BIRTH
1779 : Robert Grant - Governor of Bombay Territory, one of the founders of Grant Medical College, Bombay, Grant Road in Mumbai is named after him. (Died : 1838)
1856 : Birth of Ashwini Kumar Dutt, India's famous politician and social activist.
1918 : Birth of Yashwant Agarwadekar, India's famous freedom fighter.
1921 : Babasaheb Bhosale - 9th Chief Minister of Maharashtra [Term: 21 January 1982 to 1 February 1983] (Died : 6 October 2007)
1926 : Kustigir Khashaba Dadasaheb Jadhav - First Indian to win an individual medal at the 1952 Helsinki Olympics, Shiv Chhatrapati Award. (Died : 14 August 1984)
1929 : Martin Luther King (Jr.) - American human rights activist and Nobel laureate known as the Black Gandhi. (Died : April 4, 1968)
1931 : Birth of Marathi storyteller Sharachchandra Vasudev Chiramule.
1938 : Indian footballer Chuni Goswami born.
1947 : Journalist Nitish Nandi was born.
1956 : Birth of Bahujan Samaj Party leader Mayawati.
1982 : Birth of famous actor Neil Nitin Mukesh.
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DEATH
1971 : Dinanath Dalal - Very popular and talented painter. (Born : 30 May 1916)
1994 : Harilal Upadhyay - Gujarati writer, poet and astrologer. (Born : January 22, 1916)
1998 : Guljarilal Nanda - Second Prime Minister of India, freedom fighter and Gandhian activist (Born : 4 July 1898)
2002 : Vithabai Bhau (Mang) Narayangaonkar - President Medal Winner Tamasha Kalawant. (Born : 1935)
2009 : Dadasaheb Phalke Award winner Tapan Sinha passes away.
2012 : Death of India's first woman photographer Homai Vyarawala.
2013 : Dr. Sharad Chandra Gokhale - Social Worker. (Born : 29 September 1925)
2014 : Namdev Laxman Dhasal - Dalit writer. (Born : 15 February 1949)
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
◆ Name the largest planet of our Solar System?
Answer : Jupiter is the largest planet of our Solar System.
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STORY TELLING
THE WOLF AND THE LAMB
A lamb was grazing with a flock of sheep one day. She soon found some sweet grass at the edge of the field. Farther and farther she went, away from the others.
She was enjoying herself so much that she did not notice a wolf coming nearer to her. However, when it pounced on her, she was quick to start pleading, "Please, please don't eat me yet. My stomach is full of grass. If you wait a while, I will taste much better."
The wolf thought that was a good idea, so he sat down and waited. After a while, the lamb said, "If you allow me to dance, the grass in my stomach will be digested faster." Again the wolf agreed.
While the lamb was dancing, she had a new idea. She said, "Please take the bell from around my neck. If you ring it as hard as you can, I will be able to dance even faster."
The wolf took the bell and rang it as hard as he could. The shepherd heard the bell ringing and quickly sent his dogs to find the missing lamb. The barking dogs frightened the wolf away and saved the lamb's life.
Moral : The gentle and weak can sometimes be cleverer than fierce and strong.
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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION
PANDURANG SADASHIV SANE SANE GURUJI
Renowned Marathi Author
[24 December 1899 - 11 June 1950]
Sane Guruji has become immortal due to his book Shyam’s Mother (Shyamchi Aai) written on his mother. The book introduces us to the importance of the mother’s rites in the formation of the child. Sane Guruji was a famous writer, teacher and social worker.
Sane Guruji’s full name was Pandurang Sadashiv Sane. He was born on 24th December 1899 at Palgad in Ratnagiri district. His mother’s name was Yashodabai Sadashiv Sane. He used to give full credit to his own mother for the way Sane Guruji lived his life.
After completing his education, Sane Guruji got a job as a teacher in Pratap Vidyalaya at Amalner in Jalgaon district. There he also ran a student dormitory. Sane Guruji taught the students lessons of self-reliance and discipline. In a short time, he became everyone’s favorite teacher.
Sane Guruji started a magazine called “Vidyarthi” in 1928. He also studied philosophy at the Pratap Philosophy Center, Amalner. The constructive effect of philosophy can be seen in his writings. Mahatma Gandhi had a great influence on his life. He has a history of wearing khadi cloth all his life.
Under the influence of Gandhiji, he took part in the civil disobedience movement in 1930. Sane Guruji was constantly opposed to caste discrimination, untouchability and undesirable norms in the society. In his later social life, he participated in the freedom movement many times. As a result, he was imprisoned several times.
While in prison in Nashik, he completed the writing of the book “Shyamchi Aai”, while in prison in Dhule he completed the writing of “Gitai” narrated by Acharya Vinoba Bhave. His later life was spent as a literary man.
Sane Guruji’s mind was very sensitive. He was frequently seen in his writings. He was extremely emotional towards every element of the society. Apart from writing literature, his life seems to be devoted to social work. He made Khandesh his karma bhoomi and increased social work.
He decided to set up an organization called “Antarbharati” to bridge the gap between provincialism, ethnicity and religion. He also sought financial and social assistance. But his dream did not come true as he ended his life on June 11, 1950.
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PASAYDAN
SILENCE
All students will keep silence for two minutes.
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