14 JANUARY ENGLISH
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NATIONAL ANTHEM
RAJYAGEET
PLEDGE
PREAMBLE
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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA
Fortune favours the brave.
धाडसी लोकांना नशीबही साथ देते.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY
January 14th is the 14th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 351 days remaining until the end of the year.
SPECIAL EVENTS
1761 : The Third Battle of Panipat was fought between the Marathas and the Afghans. The face of Indian history changed due to the victory of Afghans in this war which ende on the very next day.
1923 : Vidarbha Sahitya Sangh was founded.
1948 : Marathi newspaper 'Loksatta' was started.
1994 : Marathwada University's 'Dr. The name was expanded to Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University.
1998 : Southern singer M.S. Subbalakshmi was awarded 'Bharat Ratna', the highest honour.
2000 : Senior social worker and Gandhian thinker Muralidhar Devidas alias 'Baba' Amte was awarded the 1999 Gandhi Peace Award by the President.
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BIRTH
1882 : Raghunath Dhondo and Rs. wash Karve - Eldest son of Maharishi Dhondo Keshav Karve, intellectual advocate and practical activist for social welfare, birth control and sex education. (Died : 14 October 1953)
1892 : Shatayushi Cricket Maharishi Prof. Dinkar Balwant and D. b. Deodhar - 62 first-class matches, 100 innings, 11 not outs, 9 centuries, 3951 total runs, 44.39 avg. He was awarded Padma Shri (1965) and Padma Vibhushan (1991) by the Government of India. (Died : 24 August 1993)
1896 : First Governor of 'Reserve Bank of India' Sir Chintamanrao Dwarkanath Deshmukh alias C. D. Deshmukh. (Died : 2 October 1982)
1905 : Durga Khote - Hindi and Marathi film actress. She acted in more than 300 films in a career spanning nearly 50 years. His autobiography 'Me Durga Khote' was published in 1982. (Died : 22 September 1991)
1908 : Veteran journalist and Royist thinker d. Bh. Birth of Karnik.
1918 : Birth of Indian women freedom fighter Sudhatai Joshi.
1923 : Chittaranjan Kolhatkar - actor. (Died : 25 October 2009)
1926: Mahasweta Devi - Bengali writer.
1977 : Narayan Karthikeyan - Indian Formula Car racing driver.
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DEATH
1742 : Edmund Halley - British astronomer, geologist, mathematician, meteorologist and physicist who discovered Halley's Comet. (Born : 8 November 1656)
1761 : Sadashivarao Bhau - Commander - in - Chief in the Third Battle of Panipat. (Born : 4 August 1730)
1761 : Sadashivarao Bhau - Commander-in-Chief in the Third Battle of Panipat. (Born : 4 August 1730)
1761 : Vishwas Rao – eldest survivor of Nanasaheb Peshwa who was killed in the 3rd Battle of Panipat. (Born : 2 March 1742)
1898 : English author and mathematician Lewis Carroll died.
1991 : Chitragupta Srivastava alias 'Chitragupta' Musician. (Born : November 16, 1917)
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
◆ Name the place known as the Roof of the World?
Answer : Tibet is known as the Roof of the World.
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STORY TELLING
THE FOX AND THE GRAPES
It was a sunny day and fox was walking across the fields. Soon he came to a vineyard. As he came nearer, he could see some bunches of juicy grapes.
The fox looked carefully around him. He had to make sure that he was safe from the hunters. He decided to steal some before anyone came along. He jumped upwards but he could not reach the grapes. He jumped again as high as he could. He still could not reach them. The grapes were just too high for him!
He was not ready to give up. He backed off, took some running steps and leapt into the air towards the grapes. Again he failed to reach them.
It was getting dark, and he was getting angry. His legs hurt with all
that running and jumping. At last he stopped trying.
As he walked away, he said to himself, "I don't really want those grapes. I'm sure they are too sour to eat."
Moral : Sometimes when we cannot get what we want, we pretend that it is not worth having.
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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION
Dr. Murlidhar Devidas Amte
BABA AMTE
Indian lawyer and social activist
[December 26, 1914 - February 9, 2008]
Baba Amte, in full Murlidhar Devidas Amte, Indian lawyer and social activist who devoted his life to India’s poorest and least powerful and especially to the care of those individuals who suffered from leprosy. His work earned him numerous international awards, notably, the 1988 UN Human Rights Prize, a share of the 1990 Templeton Prize, and the 1999 Gandhi Peace Prize.
Amte was born into an affluent Brahman family and grew up in a life of privilege. After earning a law degree in 1936, he set up a legal practice. In 1942 he acted as a defense lawyer for those imprisoned for participating in Mahatma Gandhi’s Quit India campaign against the British occupation of India. Influenced by Gandhi’s nonviolent fight for justice, Amte abandoned his legal career in the 1940s and settled in Gandhi’s ashram in Sevagram, Maharashtra, India, working among the downtrodden.
After an encounter with a man suffering from advanced leprosy, Amte’s attention turned to that disease. He studied leprosy, worked at a leprosy clinic, and took a course on the disease at the Calcutta School of Tropical Medicine. In 1949 Amte founded Anandwan, an ashram dedicated to the treatment, rehabilitation, and empowerment of leprosy patients. The centre came to encompass programs in health care, agriculture, small-scale industry, and conservation and to serve people with disabilities.
In addition to his work with lepers, Amte was involved in various other causes, including environmentalism and religious toleration. In particular, he opposed the building of hydroelectric dams on the Narmada River, both for environmental reasons and because of the effects on those displaced by the dams. In 1990 Amte left Anandwan to devote himself to this cause, but toward the end of his life he returned to the ashram. Amte’s sons, Prakash and Vikas Amte, became doctors and continued their father’s philanthropic work.
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PASAYDAN
SILENCE
All students will keep silence for two minutes.
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