23 JANUARY ENGLISH
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NATIONAL ANTHEM
RAJYAGEET
PLEDGE
PREAMBLE
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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA
Actions speaks louder than words.
कृती ही शब्दांपेक्षा जास्त काही सांगून जाते.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY
January 23 is the 23rd day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 342 days remaining until the end of the year.
SPECIAL EVENTS
⚜️ National Leprosy Ban Campaign Day.
1565 : End of Vijayanagara Empire.
1708 : Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj coronated himself. On the same day, Satara was announced as the new capital of the state.
1849 : Dr. Elizabeth Blackwell became the first female graduate in medicine.
1932 : Ayodhyaka Raja, the Hindi version of Prabhat's 'King of Ayodhya' was released in Mumbai.
1966 : On this day, Indira Gandhi became the country's first woman Prime Minister.
1977 : Jaiprakash Narayan founded the Janata Party.
2002 : Indian satellite Inset-3C was launched.
2009 : Ban on smoking scenes in television programs is lifted.
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BIRTH
1814 : Sir Alexander Cunningham - British officer who pioneered archaeological research in India. (Died : 28 November 1893)
1897 : Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose. (Died : 18 August 1945)
1898 : Pandit Shankarao Vyas Singer and Music Teacher, Pandit Disciple of Vishnu Digambar Paluskar. (Died : 17 December 1956)
1915 : Kamalanayan Bajaj industrialist, long life of Jamnalal Bajaj, Bajaj Auto, Bajaj Electricals, Udaipur Cement etc. Chairman of Companies. (Died : 1 May 1972)
1920 : Shripad Raghunath Joshi - Writer. (Died : 2002)
1926 : Hindu Hrudaysamrat Balasaheb Thackeray. (Died : 17 November 2012)
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DEATH
1664 : Shahaji Raje Bhosale accidentally dies after his horse stumbles while hunting in Hodegiri forest in Karnataka. (Born : 18 March 1594)
1919 : Ram Ganesh Gadkari Playwright, poet and humorist. (Born : 26 May 1885)
1959 : Vitthal Narayan Chandavarkar - Educationist and jurist.
1963 : Indian freedom fighter Narendra Mohan Sen died.
1992 : Dhundamaharaj Deglaurkar - Bhaktisampradayat and profound scholar of Dnyaneshwari.
2010 : Pandit Dinkar Kaikini - Classical Singer. (Born : 2 October 1927)
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
◆ Name the largest planet of our Solar System?
Answer : Jupiter is the largest planet of our Solar System.
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STORY TELLING
DON'T CHANGE THE WORLD
Once upon a time, there was a king who ruled a prosperous country. One day, he went for a trip to some distant areas of his country. When he was back to his palace, he complained that his feet were very painful, because it was the first time that he went for such a long trip, and the road that he went through was very rough and stony. He then ordered his people to cover every road of the entire country with leather.
Definitely, this would need thousands of cows' skin, and would cost a huge amount of money. Then one of his wise servants dared himself to tell the king, "Why do you have to spend that unnecessary amount of money? Why don't you just cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet?"
The king was surprised, but he later agreed to his suggestion, to make a "shoe" for himself.
Moral : To make this world a happy place to live, you better change yourself - your heart; and not the world.
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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION
NETAJI SUBHASH CHANDRA BOSE
Indian nationalist leader
[23 January 1897 - 18 August 1945]
Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose was a great patriot as well as a brave freedom fighter of India and a symbol of nationalism and energetic patriotism.
Every child in India knows about him and his inspiring work for India’s independence, he was born in 1897 in Cuttack, Odisha on 23 January to an Indian Hindu family.
His early studies were completed in his hometown, although he graduated in Philosophy from the Presidency College in Kolkata, and the Scottish College of Calcutta University.
He later moved to England and passed the Indian Civil Service examination at 4th place.
He was deeply disappointed by the pitiful conditions of other countrymen due to bad and cruel behavior by the British.
He decided to join the nationalist movement instead of civil service to help the people of India through India’s independence.
He was heavily influenced by patriot Deshbandhu Chittaranjan Das and he was elected Mayor of Kolkata and then President of the Indian National Congress.
He later left the party in 1939 as a consequence of differences with Mahatma Gandhi; after leaving the Congress party, he discovered his personal forward block party.
He believed that non-violence movement was not enough to achieve independence from British rule, so he chose the violence movement to bring freedom to the country.
He travelled to Germany and then to Japan where he formed his Indian National Army, often known as the Azad Hind Fauj.
He braved the Indian prisoners and the Indian residents of those countries to fight the British rule for the independent rule of the nation.
He gave his army slogans of Chalo Delhi and Jai Hind.
He inspired the people of his army to liberate their homeland from British rule through his great words of “Give my blood and I will give you freedom”. Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose is believed to have died in a plane crash in 1945.
The bad news of his death put an end to all hopes of his Indian National Army fighting against British rule.
Even after his death, he is alive with his energetic nationalism in the hearts of the Indian people as an inspiration.
According to scholarly opinion, he died due to a crashed Japanese aircraft.
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PASAYDAN
SILENCE
All students will keep silence for two minutes.
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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.
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