Lohgad
Name : Lohgad
Venue : Pune District, Maharashtra, India
Nearest village : Lonavla, Malwali
Mountain
Geographic Location :
Lohgad castle may be very strong , lofty and bold . The nearby Bhaje and Bedse Buddhist caves have been built around the time of BC. The castle is expected to have been constructed seven hundred years in the past .
In 1489, Malik Ahmad established Nizamshahi and conquered many forts. Lohgad is one in all them. In 1564, the 7th king of Ahmednagar, Burhan Nizam II, turned into imprisoned at the fort . The citadel came below Adilshahi in 1630. In 1657, Shivaji Maharaj conquered the Kalyan and Bhiwandi areas and annexed the Lohgad-Visapur region to the Swarajya.
The fort was ceded to the Mughals in the course of the Purandar conquest in 1665. in a while 13th may also 1670, the Marathas recaptured the castle .
The wealth delivered at the time of the primary Surat looting became introduced to Lohgad by using Netaji Palkar. In 1713, Shahum Maharaj graciously gave Lohgad to Kanhoji Angre. In 1720, he came to Peshwa from Angria. In 1770, it turned into captured by means of Nana Fadnavis chief Javji Bamble. Nana later exceeded over the management of the fort to Dhondopant Nitsure. In 1789, Nana bolstered the fortress . within the fortress , Nana constructed a baw with 16 ears and carved an inscription on its facet , because of this that in 1711, balaji Janardan Bhanu - Nana Fadnavis constructed this baw from Bajichat below the supervision of Dhondo Ballal Nitsure. Nana introduced all his belongings to Lohgad below the supervision of Nitsurya. Nitsure have become a Kailasavasi in 1800 and later in 1802 his wife moved to the castle . The fortress became captured by the British in 1803. however then any other Bajirao won it once more . On March 4 , 1818, widespread Prother came to triumph over Lohgad. He won Visapur first of all . When the British took Visapur The Marathas left Lohgad.
Ascending the citadel , one has to go through four entrances and a spiral path .
1. Ganesh Darwaza : below its left-right bastion, the Savale circle of relatives become sacrificed and in go back , their descendants were given Patilki of Lohgadwadi. There are inscriptions at the internal .
2. Narayan Darwaza : This door become constructed by using Nana Fadnavis. there's a basement right here , wherein rice and nachani were stored .
4. Mahadarwaja : This is the primary gate of the fort . The idol of God Hanuman is carved on it. The work of those gates turned into carried out with the aid of Nana Phadnis from 1st November 1790 to 11th June 1794. As soon as you enter via Mahadarwaja, a Dargah is started out . Adjacent to the Dargah are the ruined remains of the Sadar and the blacksmith keep . There may be dirt to make creation lime outside this dargah. On the proper is the flagpole. Nearby , a cannon has been mounted by using a few amateur castle enthusiasts in the square of Simmet. A similar cannon is mendacity in front of Laxmikothi in a damaged country . In case you walk to the proper of the flagpole, where is Lakshmi? This is wherein the lodging comes in . in which there are many rooms. If you go a touch to the proper next to the Dargah, there may be part of the hill. There's a Shiva temple there. there's a small pond as you walk instantly ahead . This pond is octagonal. There may be additionally a consuming water tank subsequent to it. That is the handiest consuming water facility at the fortress . Fifteen to twenty minutes stroll from there is a big pond. Nana Fadnavis has built this pond. This base is hexagonal. at the way to Vinchukata, subsequent to the massive lake, you could see a few ruins of the fortress . To the west of Lakshmi Kothi is Vinchukata. This Vinchukata is a trunk of a mountain that's fifteen hundred meters lengthy and thirty meters wide . To get to Vinchukatya, you have to pass down one level and go beyond . seen from the castle , this element looks as if a scorpion sting, for this reason it's far referred to as Vinchukata. This vicinity has suitable water deliver . This scorpion have to have been used to look at the environment of the fort . Coming from the castle , you should go to the vegetable caves of Bhaje village.
The buildings on Lohgad are lying . there is a cave on the fortress which could sleep one hundred humans . The northern tip of Lohgad is turning into steeper. beneath Vinchukata is a dense forest .
Visapur, a castle of Lohgad, has a huge floor . there's additionally a big stone wall. There are also historical inscriptions. There are vegetable caves inside the belly of the mountain. they're carved earlier than advert .
The largest feature of Lohgad is the incision made at the end of the ridge. this type of linear route may be visible on only a few forts. After crossing Lohgadwadi, this spiral course starts offevolved. as soon as someone steps on this route, then that individual does now not move disregarded with the aid of the guards. it's far nicely looked after. There are extraordinary towers along the way. From it, you possibly can keep an eye on the person coming from outdoor. at the manner there are four gates specifically Ganesh Darwaza, 2d Narayan, 1/3 Hanuman and Fourth Mahadarwaja. Hanuman Darwaza is antique. the other three doors and a nice line are built with the aid of Gina Nana Phadnis. within the location between the second and 0.33 doors there may be a basement.
This organization of gates of Lohgad is particular and is built with notion. after you reach the fortress, you can see all this path from the top tower. This creation on the brink of the ridge is very lovely.
Ways to reach the Lohgad Fort :
There are three ways to get to Lohgad.
1) Coming from Pune or Mumbai, get off at Malvali station near Lonavala with the aid of passenger teach or local. From there move the express highway and take the road at once to Lohgad from Bhaje village. The direction is lengthy and wide. After strolling for an hour and a half of from there, Gaimukh reaches the gorge. there is a village referred to as Lohgadwadi near Khindi. Turning proper via the gorge means Lohgadas and turning left means guy reaches Visapur fort. There are four gates to go into Lohgad thru this route.
2) From Lonavla you may pass at once to Lohgadwadi by means of wheeler or four wheeler. Lonavla-Bhangarwadi-Dudhivare gorge-Lohgadwadi. After going a touch in addition alongside the road main to Pavana Dam, there's a avenue on the left. Lohgadwadi is three to four km from there. There are steep climbs and very risky turns. the journey is ready half of an hour. but here S.T. there's no enterprise facility. If you have your very own vehicle, it's far higher to head by using tracks from Lonavla.
3) Kale Colony is located close to Pavana Dam. From there, the Gaimukh bypass between Lohgad and Visapur is truly visible. A street beneath the Pavana Dam results in the hill at the left facet of the Gaimukh pass. Isma's bungalow named Agarwal is in this hill. It takes 2 hours to attain the fortress through this path. Pune-Paud-Kolvan-Tikona Peth-Dudhivare Khind-Lohgadwadi. From there you could attain Lohgad in half an hour. At the way you can see Hadashi's Satyasai Ashram, Pratipandharpur Temple and Pavana Dam.
There are many shortcuts to get there. you may without problems discover. Please do not use rickshaws or other personal vehicles. you may easily get there on foot.
Photographs Of Lohgad :
