Purandar Fort

Name : Purandar

Elevation : 1500mtr.

Type : Giridurg

Mountaineering variety : smooth

Venue : Pune District, Maharashtra, India

Nearest Village : Saswad

Dongarrang : Sahyadri

Set up : 1350

Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj was born at the Purandar fort of Sahyadri. that is the greatest historic importance of this citadel. a few forks have sprung eastward from the authentic line, which stretches from south to north. Sinhagad is on considered one of them. The equal fork runs for approximately 24 km to the east and disappears close to Bhuleshwar. Purandar and Vajragad are situated in sahyadri Mountain valley. Katraj Ghat or Bapdev Ghat or Dive Ghat may be crossed at the foot of Purandar. The citadel is surrounded by using mazes. The castle is set 20 miles southeast of Pune and six miles southwest of Saswad. To the east of the fort is typically flat land and to the west is hilly vicinity. Sinhagad is thirteen-14 miles northwest. From purandar Rajgad Fort is 19-20 miles to the west.

Purandar fort is as big as it's far huge. The citadel is powerful and the shielding space is first rate. There may be a huge fort at the citadel. The citadel might be fought for a long time with a huge stockpile of ammunition and grain. except for one side, all the different facets of the fortress are inaccessible. From the citadel, you can preserve a close eye on the encircling area.

Records :

Purandar manner Indra. just as Indra's role is powerful, so is Purandar. inside the Puranas, the call of this mountain is 'Indranil Parvat'. even as Hanumanta changed into carrying Dronagiri, part of the mountain fell down.  He commenced the reconstruction of Purandar. Mahadji Neelkanth of the equal circle of relatives completed the work diligently. It used to collapse even as constructing the Shendarya tower here. So Sonnak gave her two sons, Nathanak and soon Devakai, to bury her. The tower become erected best after their sacrifice. The citadel become conquered by Nizamshahi Sardar Malik Ahmed round 1489. Later in 1550 he got here to Adilshahi. इ.स. In 1649, Adilshah imprisoned Shahaji Raja. on the equal time Shivaji Maharaj captured many Adilshahi forts. So Adilshah sent him to Fateh Khan to attend to Shivaraya. The scenario changed into dire. On the one hand, his father become in captivity and however, the invasion of Fateh Khan would endanger his sovereignty.

The Maharaja chose the site of Purandar castle for warfare right now. but this time the castle was no longer in the possession of the Marathas. The citadel became in the ownership of Mahadji Neelkanthrao. Taking advantage of the quarrel among his brothers, the Maharaja succeeded in getting into the citadel. With the assist of this Purandar citadel, the Marathas fought towards Fateh Khan and won the warfare. Shivaji Maharaj completed wonderful achievement in this first battle. within the 12 months 1655, Shivaji Raja appointed Netaji Palkar as the top of the fort. Vaishakh Shu. Sambhaji Raja turned into born on Purandar on Thursday 14th might also 1657.

History of Purandar:

Shake 1587, i.e. in 1665, the Mughal chief Jai Singh laid siege to Purandar. the outline of this war is located in Sabhasad Bakhari. At that point, Purandaravari turned into the leader of the famous people. There had been a thousand guys with him. other than this, there had been thousand humans in the citadel. Murarbaji selected seven hundred men and got here to Dilerkhanavari beneath the castle. aside from Dilerkhan Taledar, Pathan and 5 thousand different people have been mountaineering the citadel. I got mixed up in it. The first rate battle broke out. The Mavals and Khasan Murarbaji recognized and quarreled. five hundred Pathan infantrymen have been killed. He additionally killed the deer. ' Seeing this bravery of Murarbaji Deshpande, Dilerkhan stated, 'Oh, you take a vote. you're a excellent man. ' talking like this, Murarbaji stated, 'what is your opinion? Am I Shivaji Maharaj's soldier taking your oath or not? ' So the meals went well. Khan completed his 3 arrows with a sword. He fell. Then Khan put his finger in his mouth, 'God created this type of soldier.' Dillerkhana captured Vajragad and attacked Purandar and took ownership of Purandar Machi. there has been a fierce battle among Khan and Murarbaji. Murarbaji fell and on the equal time Purandar additionally fell. when the present kings came to understand approximately this, they started speaking to Jayasinghe and on June eleven, 1665, the well-known 'Treaty of Purandar' become signed. on this 23 forts had to accept to the kings by the Mughals.

Their names are as follows...

Flood

Rudramal

Kondhana

Rohida

Lohgad

Visapur

Tung

Triangle

Prabalgad

Mahuli

leisure

Kohoj

Karnala

Songad

Palasgad

Bhandargad

Nardurg

Margagad

Vasantgad

Nanggad

Ankola

Khirdurg (Sagargad)

Mangad

On March 8, 1670, Nilopant Mujumdar  introduced  the  fort  beneath his manipulate.After the demise of Sambhaji Raja, the fortress changed into conquered by Aurangzeb and named 'Azamgad'. In 1695, Chhatrapati Shahu gave the fortress to the Peshwa. for lots days the fort changed into the capital of the Peshwas. In 1697, Gangabai Peshwa had a son at the fort, named Sawai Madhavrao. In 1818, the fort was won by the British.


Places to see at the fort :

Even though Purandar and Vajragad are situated on the identical hilltop, these are two separate forts.

Bini Darwaza : this is the simplest door on Purandar Machi. This gate is used at the manner to the castle from Narayanpur village. Upon getting into thru the door, there are guard porches. Purandar's moat in front attracts our attentiononce inside, there are two roads, one is going straight ahead and the alternative turns left on the lower back. As you proceed along the straight roadyou'll see military barracks and some bungalows at the slope. Going a touch in additionyou will see a temple on the foot of the citadel at the proper. His name is 'Purandareshwar'.

Purandareshwar Temple : This temple belongs to Mahadev. there may be an idol of Indra in the temple from one and a half of to 1 and a half toes. It need to be a Hemadpanthi haircut in standard. Thoralya Bajirao restored this temple.

Rameshwar Temple : in the returned nook of Purandareshwar Temple, there is a Rameshwar Temple of Peshwa dynasty. It become a personal temple of the Peshwas. a little further up from this temple are the stays of the Peshwa's -storied palace. The castle become built by way of balajirainbow Vishwanath at the start of Peshwa. there may be a well in the back of this fort. Going a touch in addition from here, it takes components. One manner is going up closer to Balekilla while the opposite is going down in the direction of Bhairavkhindi. After going up towards Balekilla, a person involves Delhi Gate within 15 mins.

Delhi Darwaza : This is the north dealing with door. After entering the door there is the temple of Shri Lakshmi Mata. Upon getting intoany other door appears at the proper. The path on the left leads to the other cease of the castle. This direction takes some water tanks.

Khandakada : As you enter via the Delhi Gate, you can see an facet at the left going directly east. it's the ditchon the end of this hyperlink is a tower. After seeing the tower, come returned to the door. A course leads from here. There are some water tanks around this streeta bit further on, there's a hill at the properin the back of him are the remains of fallen footwearthat is in which the stays of Amber Khana may be seenin case you appearance up a bityou can see the ruins of the castle. As you stroll along the road, you encounter a few water tanks. persevering with in this course, one direction goes all the way down to the left. After passing this route, Kedar Darwaza is located.

Padmavati Lake : After passing the statue of Murarbaji, there is a   Padmavati   Lake.

Shendarya Buruj : A bastion has been built at the back of Padmavati Lake, northwest of Balekilla, along the ramparts. His call is Shendarya Buruj.

Kedareshwar : After seeing Kedar Darwaza and taking walks for 15 mins along the primary street, it takes some steps. They take you without delay to the Kedareshwar temple. The unique deity of Purandar is Kedareshwar. This Kedareshwar temple has been renovated. heaps of devotees go to here on Mahashivaratri. There's a stone pavement all around. The temple of Kedareshwar is the very best factor on the fort. From right here you could see Rajgad, Torna, Sinhagad, Rayreshwar, Rohida, Malhargad, Karrahepathar. at the back of this Kedar hill there may be a tower called Konkanya tower.

Purandar Machi : flip back and are  available straight ahead through the Delhi Gate so that you reach Bhairavkhindi on Machi. alongside the manner, many ruins of the fortress can be visible.

Bhairavgad : we're waiting to reach Vajragad through this gorge. there's a statue of Shivaji Maharaj inside the gorge. As there's a street main to this gorge, Rajale Lake is on the proper facet of the street. The lake water is used on Purandar Machi.

Veer Murarbaji : while Bini enters thru the door and is going to the proper, a statue of Murarbaji can be visible in the front. The statue was erected in 1970.

How to reach the fort :

There are methods to reach Purandar fort.

From Pune : 30 km from Pune. I Saswad, who's a ways away, has to come to this village.

From Saswad : From Saswad to Saswad - Bhor or Saswad take Narayanpur train and get off at 'Purandar Ghatmatha' stop close to Narayanpur village.
Ghatmatha is the space between Purandar fortress and Suryaparvat in front. After descending to this stop, one or two houses may be seen on the hill in frontin the back of this residence, a step goes up to the left. This street results in the street. This way you could attain Binidarwaja on Purandar Machi in 1/2 an hour.

Narayanpur is a village at the foot of the citadelthe street from the village itself goes immediately to the fortressthere is also a bus carrier from Pune to Narayanpur. There are approaches to attain the castle from Narayanpur village. One is the road. It takes 2 hours to reach the citadel by way of on foot on this avenuethe opposite is a footpath via the forestinside an hour, a person reaches the Bini door on Purandar Machi.

Accommodation 
There are military bungalows at the fortit could be accommodating. but it requires the permission in their officials who're there. bring any identity card (Aadhar card, PAN card, Voter identity card and so forth.)

Dining facilities : 
Meals to be organized through yourselfconsuming water need to usually be saved with you as there's no water facility in Kedareshwar temple. you could sit in the courtyard of Kedareshwar temple to dine on the castle.

The atmosphere here may be very great as this place is the highest at the citadel. You ought to clearly come to this vicinity for a hearty meal together.

Tour time : It takes 1 hour from the bottom to attain the citadel.

Photos of Purandar Fort :







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