29th July English Assembly | 29 जुलै इंग्रजी परिपाठ | दैनंदिन इंग्रजी परिपाठ | English Assembly | English Paripath

29th JULY ENGLISH ASSEMBLY

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GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD

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NATIONAL ANTHEM

RAJYAGEET

PLEDGE

PREAMBLE

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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA

The life without goal is life without meaning.

ध्येय नसलेले जीवन म्हणजे अर्थहीन जीवन होय.

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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY

July 29th is the 210th day of the year (211th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 155 days remaining until the end of the year.

SPECIAL EVENTS

1997 : Selection of Dilip Purushottam Chitre for Literary Harnam Ghosh Commemorative Award by Vangiya Sahitya Parishad, Calcutta. This is the first time a Marathi writer has received this award at the All India level.

1987 : Indian Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi and Sri Lankan President J. R. Jayawardhane signed the India-Sri Lanka Peace Treaty.

1985 : Malayalam writer T. S. Pillay honoured by Dnyanpith Award.

1957 : The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) was established.

1948 : The 14th Olympic Games begin in London after a 12-year hiatus caused by World War II.

1946 : Tata Airlines was renamed as 'Air India'.

1920 : The world's first air mail service was started between New York and San Francisco.

1852: Jotiba Phule was honored as an Indian pioneer of women's education at Vishram Bag wada by Pune College Principal Major Candy.

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BIRTH

1959 : Sanjay Dutt - Indian film Actor.

1953 : Anup Jalota - Bhajan singer.

1922 : B. M. Purandare - Historian, Writer and Shivshahir.

1904 : Jahangir Ratanji Dadabhai (J. R. D. Tata) industrialist and aviator, father of Indian civil aviation. (Died : 29 November 1993)

1883 : Benito Mussolini - Dictator of Italy. (Death : 28 April 1945)

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DEATH

2009 : Maharani Gayatri Devi Rajmata of Jaipur. (Born : 23 May 1919)

2006 : Dr. Nirmal Kumar Phadkule – Marathi saint

A scholar of literature. (Born : 16 November 1928)

2002 : Sudhir Phadke aka 'Babuji' – Singer and Musician. (Born : 25 July 1919)

2003 : Badruddin Jamaluddin Kazi (Johnny Walker) - Comedian. (Born : 11 November 1926)

1996 : Aruna Asaf Ali - Freedom Fighter. On August 9, 1942, he hoisted the tricolor at the Gowalia Tank Ground in Mumbai. Lenin Peace Award, Indira

Gandhi Peace Award, Padma Vibhushan, International Goodwill Award, Bharat Ratna (posthumous) etc. was honoured with awards. (Born : 16 July 1909)

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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

◆ How many states are there in India?

Answer : 28 states

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STORY TELLING

THE MILKMAID AND HER PAIL

Patty, a milkmaid milked her cow and had two full pails of fresh, creamy milk. She put both pails of milk on a stick and set off to the market to sell the milk. As she took steps towards the market, her thoughts took steps towards wealth. On her way, she kept thinking about the money she would make from selling the milk. Then she thought about what she would do with that money.

She was talking to herself and said, “Once I get the money, I’ll buy a chicken. The chicken will lay eggs and I will get more chickens. They’ll all lay eggs, and I will sell them for more money. Then, I’ll buy the house on the hill and everyone will envy me.” She was very happy that soon she would be very rich. With these happy thoughts, she marched ahead. But suddenly, she tripped and fell. Both the pails of the milk fell and all her dreams were shattered. The milk spilt onto the ground, and all Patty could do was cry. “No more dream,” she cried foolishly!

Moral : Don't count your chickens before they are hatched.

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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION

RAJIV GANDHI

[20 August 1944 - 21 May 1991

(Seventh Prime Minister of India)

Rajiv Gandhi, in full Rajiv Ratna Gandhi was an Indian politician and government official who rose to become the leader of the Congress (I) Party (a faction of the Indian National Congress [Congress Party] established in 1981) and served as prime minister of India (1984–89) after the assassination of his mother, Indira Gandhi, in 1984. He was himself assassinated in 1991.

Rajiv and his younger brother, Sanjay (1946–80), the sons of Feroze and Indira Gandhi, were educated at the prestigious Doon School in Dehra Dun (now in Uttarakhand state). Rajiv then attended Imperial College, London, and completed an engineering course at the University of Cambridge (1965). He met his future wife, Sonia, during his time in England. After returning to India, he acquired a commercial pilot’s license and, beginning in 1968, worked for Indian Airlines.

While his brother was alive, Rajiv largely stayed out of politics; but, after Sanjay, a vigorous political figure, died in an airplane crash on June 23, 1980, Indira Gandhi, then prime minister, drafted Rajiv into a political career. In June 1981 he was elected in a by-election to the Lok Sabha (lower chamber of national parliament) and in the same month became a member of the national executive of the Indian Youth Congress (the youth wing of the Congress Party).

Whereas Sanjay had been described as politically “ruthless” and “willful” (he was considered a prime mover during the state of emergency his mother decreed in India in 1975–77), Rajiv was regarded as a nonabrasive person who consulted other party members and refrained from hasty decisions. After his mother was killed on October 31, 1984, Rajiv was sworn in as prime minister that same day and was elected leader of the Congress (I) Party a few days later. He led the Congress (I) Party to a landslide victory in elections to the Lok Sabha in December 1984, and his administration took vigorous measures to reform the government bureaucracy and liberalize the country’s economy. Gandhi’s attempts to discourage separatist movements in Punjab state and the Kashmir region backfired, however, and after his government became embroiled in several financial scandals, his leadership became increasingly ineffectual. He resigned his post as prime minister in November 1989 after the Congress (I) Party was defeated in parliamentary elections, though he remained leader of the party.

In May 1991 Gandhi was campaigning in Tamil Nadu state for the next round of parliamentary elections when he and 16 others were killed by a bomb concealed in a basket of flowers carried by a woman associated with the Tamil Tigers. In 1998 an Indian court convicted 26 people in the conspiracy to assassinate Gandhi. The conspirators, who consisted of Tamil militants from Sri Lanka and their Indian allies, had sought revenge against Gandhi because the Indian troops he had sent to Sri Lanka in 1987 to help enforce a peace accord there had ended up fighting the Tamil separatist guerrillas. After Rajiv’s death, his widow, Sonia Gandhi, took over the leadership of the Congress Party

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PASAYDAN

SILENCE

All students will keep silence for two minutes.

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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.

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GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD

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