10 NOVEMBER ENGLISH
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NATIONAL ANTHEM
RAJYAGEET
PLEDGE
PREAMBLE
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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA
Change your thought and you will change your world.
तुमचे विचार बदलवा आणि तुमचे जग आपोआप बदलेल.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY
November 10 is the 314 day of the year (315 in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 51 days remaining until the end of the year.
SPECIAL EVENTS
1659 : Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj killed Afzal Khan at Pratapgarh.
1698 : The East India Company bought the port of Calcutta from the local king.
1885 : On this day, Gottlieb Demmeler unveiled the world's first motorcycle.
1958 : Oil was discovered in an experimental well at Vedsar near Baroda in Gujarat.
1960 : Hartal, wholesale trade, shops, hotels closed in Nagpur on orders of Nagvidarbha movement.
1983 : Bill Gates released Windows 1.0.
1990 : Chandrashekhar took charge as the 8th Prime Minister of India.
1999 : 'Tansen Samman' awarded by the Government of Madhya Pradesh for meritorious achievements in classical music announced to singer Pandit. C. R. to Vyas.
2001 : Senior Atomic Scientist and Chairman of Atomic Energy Commission Dr. R Chidambaram selected as Chief Scientific Adviser to Central Govt.
2008 : The Indian cricket team won the Border-Gavaskar Cup by defeating the Australian cricket team 2-0 on this day.
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BIRTH
1750 : Birth of Tipu Sultan, ruler of the Mysore kingdom.
1810 : Birth of George Jennings, inventor of the flush toilet. (Died : 17 April 1882)
1848 : Surendranath Banerjee - a founder of the Indian National Congress and leader of its Jahal faction, 'Rashtraguru'. (Died : 6 August 1925)
1904 : Kusumavati Atmaram Deshpande - Literary and critic, President of the 43rd Marathi Sahitya Sammelan, Gwalior. (Died : 17 November 1961)
1919 : Birth of Mikhail Kalashnikov, creator of the AK-47 rifle. (Died : 23 December 2013)
1952 : Sunanda Balaraman alias Sania - writer.
1964 : Hindi film actor Ashutosh Rana was born.
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DEATH
1659 : Afzal Khan - General of Adil Shah.
1908 : Indian freedom fighter Kanailal Dutt died.
1922 : Ganesha Sakharam Khare, Mathematician and Astrologer passed away in Pune.
1931 : Famous Hindi writer Gangaprasad Agnihotri passed away.
1941 : Laxman Ramchandra Pangarkar - scholar, biographer and Gatha editor. (Born : July 31, 1872)
1995 : Famous poet Fazal Tabish passes away.
2009 : Dimple Kapadia - actress and costume designer. (Born : 15 August 1958)
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
◆ Baby frog is known as ........?
Answer : Tadpole
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STORY TELLING
THE THIRSTY CROW
During the summer season, many ponds and lake beds lay dry. Birds flew far and wide in search of water.
One such bird was this crow who saw a pot filled with water at the bottom.
It try to reach for the water with its beak, but the neck of the pot was narrow.
The crow tried to jostle the pot again and again but to no avail. Soon, as the crow was too tired to try. It was too thirsty to fly.
Suddenly, the thirsty crow had an idea!
Plop! Plip! Plop! It began to drop pebbles into the pot. Slowly, the water rose up and up.
The crow continued to drop the pebbles until its beak could reach the water. At last, the thirsty crow was able to quench its thirst!
Moral : No matter what you face, patience and intelligence can always help you find your solution! Never give up easily!
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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION
SHRI CHANDRA SHEKHAR
Former Prime Minister of India
[November 10, 1990 - June 21, 1991]
Shri Chandra Shekhar was born on April 17, 1927, in a farmer’s family in village Ibrahimpatti in District Ballia, Uttar Pradesh. He was President of the Janata Party from 1977 to 1988.
Shri Chandra Shekhar was attracted to politics from his student days and was known as a fire-brand idealist with revolutionary fervour. After his Master’s Degree in Political Science from Allahabad University (1950-51), he joined the Socialist Movement. He had the privilege of having been associated very closely with Acharya Narendra Dev. He was elected Secretary of the District Praja Socialist Party, Ballia. Within a year, he was elected Joint Secretary of the U.P. State Praja Socialist Party. In 1955-56 he took over as General Secretary of the U.P., State Praja Socialist Party.
In 1962, he was elected to the Rajya Sabha from Uttar Pradesh. He joined the Indian National Congress in January 1965. In 1967 he was elected General Secretary of the Congress Parliamentary Party. As a Member of Parliament he made a mark by taking keen interest in espousing the cause of the downtrodden and pleading for policies for rapid social change. In this context, when he attacked the disproportionate growth of monopoly houses with State patronage, he came in conflict with the centres of power.
He came to be as ‘Young Turk’ leader for his conviction, courage and integrity in the fight against vested interested. He founded and edited YOUNG INDIAN, a weekly published from Delhi in 1969. Its editorial had the distinction of being among the most quoted ones of the time. During the Emergency (June 1975 to March 1977) YOUNG INDIAN had to be closed down. It resumed regular publication in February 1989. He is the Chairman of its Editorial Advisory Board.
Shri Chandra Sekhar has always stood against politics of personalities and has favoured politics of ideology and social change. This propelled him more towards Shri Jayaprakash Narayan and his idealist view of life during the turbulant days of 1973-75. He soon became a focal point of dissent within the Congress Party.
When Emergency was declared on June 25, 1975, he was arrested under Maintenance of Internal Security Act inspite of the fact that he was a member of the Central Election Committee and Working Committee, top bodies of the Indian National Congress.
Shri Chandra Sekhar was among the few individuals in the then ruling party who was imprisoned during the Emergency.
He has always rejected the politics of power and opted for the politics of commitment to democratic values and social change.
He has established about fifteen Bharat Yatra Centres in various parts of the country including Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Uttar Pradesh and Haryana to train social and political workers for mass education and grassroot work in backward pockets of the country.
He has been a Member of Parliament since 1962 except for a brief period from 1984 to 1989. In 1989 he successfully contested both from his home constituency, Ballia, and the adjoining Maharajganj constituency in Bihar. He vacated the latter.
Shri Chandra Sekhar is married to Smt. Duja Devi and has two sons, Pankaj and Neeraj.
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PASAYDAN
SILENCE
All students will keep silence for two minutes.
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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.
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