17 MARCH ENGLISH
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GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD
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NATIONAL ANTHEM
RAJYAGEET
PLEDGE
PREAMBLE
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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA
More you struggle, more you become strong.
तुम्ही जेवढा अधीक संघर्ष करता, तेवढे तुम्ही अधीक मजबूत बनता.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY
17 March is the 77th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 289 days remaining until the end of the year.
SPECIAL EVENTS
1527 : Mughal emperor Babur defeats Rana Sangram, ruler of Chittorgarh, in the Battle of Khandwa.
1782 : The Treaty of Salabai was signed between the East India Company and the Maratha rulers.
1944 : Indian Institute of Naval Engineering I. N. S. Shivaji's establishment at Lonavala.
1969 : Golda Meir becomes Israel's first female prime minister.
1987 : Indian cricketer Sunil Gavaskar retired from cricket.
1997 : Air-conditioned taxi service launched in Mumbai.
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BIRTH
1864 : Indian engineer Joseph Baptista born.
1909 : Ramchandra Narayan Dandekar, linguist and scholar of Vedic culture. (Died : 11 December 2001)
1920 : Sheikh Mujibar Rahman, President of Bangladesh.
1927 : 'Vishwa' - son of freedom fighter Savarkar.
1946 : Birth of former Maharashtra Chief Minister Prithviraj Chavan.
1962 : Birth of Indian American astronaut Kalpana Chawla.
1975 : Indian actor and singer Puneeth Rajkumar was born.
1979 : Sherman Joshi - Actor
1990 : Indian badminton player Saina Nehwal's birthday.
1912 : Birthday of Manohar Aich, the first Indian bodybuilder to win the Mr. Universe title.
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DEATH
1210 : Matsyendranath (Machchindranath), the founder of the Adinath sect, took samadhi at Matsyendragad in Satara district.
1882 : Vishnu Shastri Chiplunkar father of modern Marathi prose, librarian and one of the founders of 'Kesari'. He started many social activities like Chitrashala, Arya Bhushan Printing Press, Kitabghar. (Born : 20 May 1850)
1910: Anutai Wagh - Social Worker. (Born : 27 September 1992)
1937 : 'Chandrasekhara' Shivram Go-he- the royal poet of Baroda, 'Godagaurava' and 'Kavita Rati' are his most celebrated poems. (Born : 26 January 1891)
1956 : Irene Curie - Nobel Prize-winning French physicist. (Born : September 12, 1897)
1957 : Ramon Magsaysay, 7th President of the Philippines. (Born : 31 August 1907)
1977 : Indian classical music singer Siddheshwar Devi died.
2000 : 'Rajkumari' Dubey playback singer and actress. (Born : 1924)
2016 : Death of English magician Paul Daniels in England.
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
◆ Name the National tree of India?
Answer : Banyan tree is the National tree of India.
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STORY TELLING
AS YOU SOW, SO SHALL YOU REAP
One night, three thieves stole a lot of money from a rich man's house. They put the money in a bag and went to the forest. They felt very hungry. So, one of them went to a nearby village to buy food. The other two remained in the forest to take care of the bag of money. The thief that went for food had an evil idea. He ate his food at a hotel. Then he bought food for his two mates in the forest. He mixed a strong poison with the food. He thought, "Those two will eat this poisoned food and die. Then I will get all the money for myself."
Meanwhile, the two wicked men in the forest decided to kill their mate on return. They thought that they would divide the money between the two of them. All the three wicked men carried out their cruel plans. The thief who wanted all the money for himself came to the forest with the poisoned food. The two men in the forest hit him and killed him. Then they ate the poisoned food and died. Thus, these evil people met with an evil end.
Moral : Evil begets evil.
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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION
KALPANA CHAWLA
Indian-American astronaut
[17 March 1962 - 1 February 2003]
Kalpana Chawla was the first Indian woman to have been in space. She was an astronaut and engineer. She was chosen to be a part of the Space Shuttle Columbia team, which flew to space in 1997, as a robotic specialist.
However, in 2003, the Space Shuttle Columbia spacecraft crashed during its return to the earth. Chawla was among the crew members who died in the accident. She was married to Jean-Pierre Harrison.
Kalpana Chawla was born in Karnal, India, on March 17, 1962. On February 01, 2003, she died when the Space Shuttle Columbia crashed during its re-entry to the earth.
Kalpana studied at Punjab Engineering College, India, and graduated in 1982 with the Bachelor of Science in Aeronautical Engineer course.
She took her master’s degree in Aerospace Engineering at the University of Texas in 1984. She finished her Doctor of Philosophy degree in Aerospace Engineering from the University of Colorado in 1988.
Besides flying aerobatics and tail-wheel airplanes, Kalpana’s other interests are hiking, backpacking and reading. She received a posthumous Congressional Space Medal of Honor, the NASA Space Flight Medal, and the Distinguished Service Medal.
Kalpana, who was lovingly called Mantu by her parents, had shown extraordinary interest in flying. She was three or four years old when she first saw an airplane on their rooftop flying above their house.
Since then, her fascination with airplanes and flying became eminent. As a child, she always went with her father to a local flying club and watch planes. While in school, her teacher said that Kalpana spends her free time making paper airplanes and flying them.
Kalpana Chawla started working at NASA Ames Research Center in 1988. In 1993 Kalpana became the Vice President and Research Scientist of Overset Methods Inc. in Los Altos, California. She formed a team with other researchers to simulate moving multiple body systems.
She developed and implemented an efficient technique to perform aerodynamic optimization. Kalpana’s works are documented and being used in conferences and journals.
Her dedication to her profession has made her be recognized and earned her higher positions at NASA.
She had recorded a total of 30 days, 14 hours, and 54 minutes in space during her job at STS-87 (1997) and the ill-fated STS-107 (2003).
The life and career of Kalpana Chawla served as an inspiration to women who dream of being in space someday.
Kalpana’s legacy continues even after her death. According to Kalpana’s father, Banarasi Lal Chawla, his daughter’s only dream is for children, especially women, to not be deprived of education.
While she was earning well at NASA, she never cared for material things; instead, she would spend her money helping underprivileged kids by sending them to school.
Kalpana’s death was not in vain because several doors of opportunities have been opened for others aspiring to follow in her footsteps. She will be remembered as the first Indian woman who did not let her racial origin hinder her from setting foot in space.
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PASAYDAN
SILENCE
All students will keep silence for two minutes.
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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.
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