31st July English Assembly | 31 जुलै इंग्रजी परिपाठ | इंग्रजी परिपाठ | English Assembly | English Paripath

31st JULY ENGLISH ASSEMBLY

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GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD

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NATIONAL ANTHEM

RAJYAGEET

PLEDGE

PREAMBLE

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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA

Opportunities don’t happen, you create them.

संधी स्वतःहून चालत येत नाही, तुम्ही स्वतः ती निर्माण करतात.

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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY

July 31st is the 212th day of the year (213th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 153 days remaining until the end of the year.

SPECIAL EVENTS

1498 : Christopher Columbus becomes the first Utopian to discover the Trinidad Islands during his third voyage to the Western Hemisphere.

1657 : Mughals conquer Kalyani Fort of Bijapur.

1658: Aurangzeb becomes the Mughal emperor.

1856 : Christchurch, capital of New Zealand, established

1933 : Mahatma Gandhi left the Sabarmati Ashram.

1937 : K. Prabhat's film 'Vahan' directed by Narayan Kale was released at 'Minerva' Talkies in Mumbai.

1948 : First State Service Transport was established in Calcutta city in India.

1954 : K-2 (Mount Godwin Austin), the world's second highest peak, was first climbed by Italian climbers.

1956 : Jim Laker became the first bowler to take all 10 wickets in an innings in a Test match. He took 19 wickets in this test match.

1982 : Soviet Union conducts nuclear test.

1964 : The Ranger 7 spacecraft takes the first clear pictures of the Moon.

1992 : Georgia's entry into the United Nations.

1992 : Bharat Ratna Award - winning famous Indian satarist Pt. Ramon Magsaysay Award announced to Ravi Shankar.

2000 : H. K Firodia Award announced to Director General of Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) Dr. Raghunath Mashelkar and Center for Advanced Technology (CAT) Dr. D. D. Bhavalkar.

2001 : 'Rajarshi Shahumharaj Samata Award' given to individuals who strive to make fundamental revolutionary structures in the society, Director Dr. Announced to Jabbar Patel.

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BIRTH

1704 : Gabriel Cramer - Swiss mathematician. (Died : January 4, 1752)

1800 : Friedrich Wohler - German chemist. (Died : September 23, 1882)

1872 : Lakshman Ramchandra Pangarkar - scholar, biographer and Gatha editor. (Died : 10 November 1941)

1880 : Dhanpatrai Srivastava (Munshi Premchand) Hindi writer. He wrote 15 novels and 300 stories. His collection of 24 stories was published. (Died : 8 October 1936)

1902 : Keshava (K. Shankar Pillay) cartoonist and writer, father of political cartoons in India, Padma Vibhushan (1976), founder of 'Children's Book Trust' and 'Shankar's International Dolls Museum'. (Died : 26 December 1989)

1907 : Damodar Dharmananda Kosambi - Oriental scholar, mathematician, thinker and historian. (Died : 29 June 1966)

1912 : Milton Friedman - Nobel Prize-winning American economist. (Died : November 16

2006)

1918 : Dr. Sridhar Bhaskar (Dadasaheb' Varnekar) Sanskrit Pandit. (Death : 10 April 2000)

1919 : Birth of Indian cricketer Hemu Adhikari. (Death : 25 October 2003)

1941 : Amar Singh Chaudhary - Chief Minister of Gujarat. (Died : 15 August 2004)

1947 : Mumtaz - Indian film actress.

1992 : Dietitian Shreya Adhaav was born.

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DEATH

1750 : John (Fifth) - King of Portugal. (Born : 22 October 1689)

1805 : Death of Indian soldier Dheeran Chinnamalai. (Born : 17 April 1765)

1865 : Jagannath (Nana Shankarsheth) philanthropist and educationist, architect of modern Bombay. (Born : 10 February 1803)

1875 : Andrew Johnson - 17th President of the United States. (Born : December 29, 1808)

1940 : Indian activist Udham Singh dies. (Born : 28 December 1899)

1968 : Shatayushi Pandit Shripad Damodar Satwalekar - Painter, Sanskrit scholar, scholar of Vedas and writer. (Born : 19 September 1867)

1980 : Mohammad Rafi - playback singer, Padma Shri. (Born: 24 December 1924)

2014 : Indian journalist and author Nabarun Bhattacharya passed away. (Born : 23 June 1948)

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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

◆ How many years are there in one Millenium?

Answer : 1,000 years

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STORY TELLING

THE MAGICAL DONKEY

Once Akbar gifted a very precious necklace to his queen which she safely in her room. But unfortunately, one day necklace was misplaced and queen was unable to locate it.

Then Akbar came to know that not only the necklace but few other precious things have also gone missing in the past few days from his palace. Unable to resolve the situation, he asked Birbal to help.

Birbal brought along a friend of his, a magical donkey, to solve the mystery. He asked each suspect to go alone in the tent and hold the donkey’s tail and if the person was the thief, the donkey will identify him and give him a good kick. Everyone followed Birbal’s instruction other than the thief. As Birbal had sprayed a powerful scent on Donkey’s tail and thief avoided touching the donkey’s tail out of fear, he was finally caught.

Moral : A clever idea always saves the day.

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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION

DHEERAN CHINNAMALAI

(A Great freedom fighter from Tamilnadu)

[17 April 1756 - 31 July 1805]

Dheeran chinnamalai was a brave Indian freedom fighters from Tamilnadu. He fought many battle with Haider Ali, then Mysore king and the British army. Dheeran chinnamalai was such a bold man who never experience the fear. It was not an easy job to enter into his province of kongu nadu. The British able to identify him only because of the leaked information from his own disloyal cook. He fight for his motherland till the last breath.

He was born on 17th April, 1756 in the place called melapalayam near the district of erode. Kongu nadu was under the care of Great chinnamalai. He fought many battle with the East India company. Even in the ancient time, he had a strong army to face all such atrocities of British. Before his period, the kongu nadu was under the control of Haider Ali, father of Tipu sultan, who was a king of Mysore. When he became the king of kongu nadu then he refused to pay the tax to Haider Ali due to which a clash went on in between Chinnamalai and Haider Ali. A war breakout in between the Haider Ali and chinnamalai in which the great chinnamalai won the battle. His army men were trained all kinds of marshal art which helped them during the war like situations.

After the death of Haider Ali, Tipu sultan became the king of Mysore and he made a good relation with the great chinnamalai. Both of them planned unitedly to oppose the British. As a preparatory measure they managed to get their army french guerrilla training by which they can easily faced the British and defeated at the cauvery river war during 1801. By nature the great chinnamalai was a brave man to handle the British army single hand at any time. Anticipating the continuous threat form the British he made a fort at the Kongu nadu at the boundary of his province.

Finally, after frustrating, the British intensified their attack towards chinnamalai with canon. That made him a major setback for his victory. He shifted his residence leaving the fort as it is, he entered into the karumalai forest (dense forest) at the palani region. His own cook leaked the secret place of his position in the forest to British. Taking this opportunity the British captured and hanged him in a tamarind tree on July 31, 1805 from this date the era of dheeran chinnamalai came to an end. We all should salute him for his great contribution in the freedom struggle for Indian independence.

In the memory of his bravery and sacrificing his life for the sake of his motherland, a statue of Dheeran chinnamalai installed at Odanilai village near Arachalu, Tamilnadu.

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PASAYDAN

SILENCE

All students will keep silence for two minutes.

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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.

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GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD

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