13th-November-English-Assembly | 13 नोव्हेंबर इंग्रजी परिपाठ | इंग्रजी परिपाठ | 13 नोव्हेंबर दिनविशेष | English Assembly | English Paripath | 13 November Dinvishesh

13 NOVEMBER ENGLISH ASSEMBLY

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GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD

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NATIONAL ANTHEM

RAJYAGEET

PLEDGE

PREAMBLE

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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA

Experience is the best teacher.

अनुभव हा सर्वश्रेष्ठ गुरू आहे.

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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY

November 13 is the 317 day of the year (318 in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 48 days remaining until the end of the year.

SPECIAL EVENTS

1913 : Nobel Prize for Rabindranath Tagore's 'Gitanjali' novel.

1921 : Vamanrao Patwardhan established the Akhil Bhor Sansthan Praja Sabha in Pune.

1931 : Shankar Ramachandra (Mama Rao Date) succeeded in mechanical matching of the Devanagari script on a monotype machine.

1947 : The Soviet Union produced the AK-47 rifle.

1970 : Around 500,000 people died in one night in a terrible cyclone in Bangladesh. It was the worst natural disaster of the 20th century.

1971 : NASA's Mariner-9 spacecraft reached the orbit of Mars today.

1975 : On this day, the World Health Organization announced the eradication of Devi disease from Asia.

2009 : On this day in the state of Jharkhand, a Naxalist organization abducted leader Ramchandra Singh along with seven other people.

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BIRTH

1780 : Maharaja Ranjit Singh - Founder of the Sikh Empire. (Died : 27 June 1839)

1855 : Govind Ballal Deval - Early Marathi dramatist, wrote independent Marathi and translated English, French and Sanskrit plays etc. He handled many types. (Died : 14 June 1916)

1873 : Barrister Mukund Ramrao Jaykar - Jurist, Pt. Colleague of Motilal Nehru, Member of Parliament and first Vice-Chancellor of Pune University. (Died : 10 March 1959)

1917 : Gajanan Madhav Muktibodh - Hindi poet, writer, critic and editor. (Died : 11 September 1964)

1917 : Vasantdada Patil - 5th and 9th Chief Minister of Maharashtra, pillar of cooperative sugar mills. (Died : 1 March 1989)

1967 : Famous Indian actress Meenakshi Seshadri was born.

1968 : Juhi Chawla, a famous actress of Hindi film industry, was born.

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DEATH

1589 : Bhagwan Das died at Lahore.

1740 : Krishnadayarnava - Ancient Marathi poet. His poetry collection 'Harivarada' is famous. (Born : 1674)

1956 : Indubhushan Banerjee - modern Bengali historian who wrote a comprehensive history of Sikhism. (Born : 1 November 1893)

2002 : Rishikesh Saha - Nepali writer, politician and human rights activist. (Born : 1925)

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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

◆ Name the national flower of India?

Answer : Lotus flower

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STORY TELLING

THE VILLAGER AND THE SPECTACLES

There was a villager. He was illiterate. He did not know how to read and write. He often saw people wearing spectacles for reading books or papers. He thought, "If have spectacles, I can also read like these people. I must go to town and buy a pair of spectacles for myself." So one day he went to a town. He entered a spectacles shop He asked the shopkeeper for a pair of spectacles for reading. The shopkeeper gave him various pairs of spectacles and a book. The villager tried all the spectacles one by one. But he could not read anything. He told the shopkeeper that all those spectacles were useless for him. The shopkeeper gave him a doubtful look. Then he looked at the book. It was upside down! The shopkeeper said, "Perhaps you don't know how to read."

The villager said, "No, I don't. I want to buy spectacles so that I can read like others. But I can't read with any of these spectacles." The shopkeeper controlled his laughter with great difficulty when he learnt the real problem of his illiterate customer.

He explained to the villager, "My dear friend, you are very ignorant. Spectacles don't help to read or write. They only help you to see better. First of all you must learn to read and write."

Moral : Ignorance is blindness.

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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION

RABINDRANATH TAGORE

Indian poet and novelist

[7 May 1861 - 7 August 1941]

Rabindranath Tagore was one of the most legendary Indian poets and novelists of all times. He was an eminent philosopher, patriot and rationalist. He started his journey as a writer at a very young age. He was popularly referred to as “Gurudev” by everyone.

Rabindranath Tagore was a popular personality who wrote several poems and short stories. He was the first Indian to win the Nobel Prize for his literary works. He was actively involved in politics and totally supported the Indian nationalists’ fight against the British rule. He was a great motivator and patriot who strongly supported India’s struggle for Independence.

Rabindranath Tagore was born on 7th May 1861 at Jorasanko, Calcutta to a Bengali Brahmin family with ancestral roots at Burdwan and Jessore districts. Later his house, Jorasanko Thakur Bari became a part of the Rabindra Bharati University campus. He was the son of Debendranath Tagore, a religious reformer and Sarada Devi and belonged to one of the renowned families that played a major role during the Bengal Renaissance.

Rabindranath Tagore was an outstanding poet, philosopher, playwright, dramatist, composer, social reformer and a talented painter. He completed his higher education in England. He began writing poems and short stories from a tender age and wrote dramatic pieces such as Valmiki Pratibha.

Rabindranath’s best drama was Visarjan and his first short story was Bhikarini. He later formed a huge collection of 84 short stories called Galpaguchchha during the period 1891-1895.

Rabindranath Tagore was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1913 for his collection of beautiful poetry, Gitanjali. He was India’s first Nobel Laureate who created other significant poetry such as Sonar Tori, Manasi and Balaka. Apart from poetry and dramas, Tagore held the mighty reputation of writing more than two thousand songs, which are now popularly known as “Rabindra Sangeet”. His songs reflect the beautiful Indian culture.

Tagore was also very fond of drawing and painting. He drew several sketches, doodles and paintings which were put up in exhibitions at Paris and London. He therefore reshaped Bengali literature, art and music with a blend of Contextual Modernism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

Rabindranath Tagore was popularly known as “Gurudev”, “Kobiguru” and “Biswakobi” by the people of India. He was a multi-talented personality and well-known for his noteworthy contribution to the field of literature, art, politics and music. The great poet, playwright and philosopher breathed his last on 7th August 1941 at his ancestral residence in Jorasanko.”

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PASAYDAN

SILENCE

All students will keep silence for two minutes.

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