6th-November-English-Assembly | 6 नोव्हेंबर इंग्रजी परिपाठ | इंग्रजी परिपाठ | 6 नोव्हेंबर दिनविशेष | English Assembly | English Paripath | 6 November Dinvishesh

6 NOVEMBER ENGLISH ASSEMBLY

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📲 COMPILER

GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD

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NATIONAL ANTHEM

RAJYAGEET

PLEDGE

PREAMBLE

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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA

Sound mind in sound body.

निरोगी शरीरातच निरोगी मन वास करते.

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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY

November 6 is the 310 day of the year (311 in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 55 days remaining until the end of the year.

SPECIAL EVENTS

1860 : Abraham Lincoln was elected the 16th President of the United States.

1888 : Mahatma Gandhi enrolled in London to study law.

1913 : Mahatma Gandhi is arrested for leading a protest of miners of Indian origin in South Africa.

1954 : Bombay Electricity Board was established on this day in Bombay State.

1996 : Prime Minister H. D. Deve Gowda presented 'Jamnalal Bajaj International Award' to Prof. Adolfo D. Obieta Known as the 'Gandhi of Argentina'.

1999 : 'UNESCO Gandhi Gold Medal' announced to India's scientist Dr. M. S. Swaminathan.

2001: Director General of Defense Research and Development Organization (DRDO) Dr. Vasudev Atre was awarded 'Y. Naidumma Memorial Award'. Dr. Dhanush, a completely Indian - made missile that attacks warships from warships. Atre played an important role.

2012 : Barack Obama and Joe Biden are elected for the second term as President and Vice President of the United States respectively.

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BIRTH

1880 : Birth of Yoshisuka Akawa, founder of Nissan Motor Company. (Died : 13 February 1967)

1861: Birth of James Nasmith, creator of the game of basketball. (Died : 28 November 1939)

1814 : Adolphe Sax - Inventor of the saxophone. (Died : February 4, 1894)

1839 : Bhagavadas Indraji - Oriental researcher, first Indian archaeologist.

1890 : Death of Balwant Ganesh Khaparde - Kavibhushan, son of Dadasaheb Khaparde.

1901 : Shrikrishna K. Kshirsagar - Writer, thinker, critic. (Died : 29 April 1980)

1915 : Dinkar D. Patil - Film director, screenplay and dialogue writer. (Died : 21 March 2005)

1926 : Zig Zagler - American author. (Died : November 28, 2012)

1968 : Yari Yang, founder of Yahoo, born.

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DEATH

1761 : Maratha Empire confronts Aurangzeb's mighty army Death of saving Maharani Tarabai. (4th Chhatrapati of Maratha Empire). (Birth : 1675)

1836 : Charles (X) - King of France. (Born : 9 October 1757)

1985 : Hari Jariwala (Sanjeev Kumar) A solid actor who dominated the silver screen through sheer acting. (Born : 9 July 1938)

1987 : Prof. Bhalchandra Vaman (Bhalba) Kelkar - Writer and actor. (Born : 23 September 1920)

1992 : 'Gandharva Bhushan' Jairam Shiledar. (Born : 6 December 1916)

1998 : Anantrao Kulkarni - Literary savvy publisher, Founder of 'Continental Prakashan'. (Born : 19 September 1917)

2002 : Death of Vasant Krishna Vaidya, who wrote the Constitution in Hindi in his own handwriting.

2010 : West Bengal Chief Minister Siddharth Shankar Ray passes away. (Born : 20 October 1920)

2013 : Indian chef Tarla Dalal passed away. (Born : 4 June 1936)

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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

◆ Which colour symbolises peace?

Answer : White

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STORY TELLING

THE LION AND THE MOUSE

One day in the jungle, the lion lay asleep. A little mouse playing about runs up and down on the sleeping lion.

“Aaargh!” roared the lion and held up the squeaking little mouse.

“Please let me go! Let me go! I will help you one day for your kindness today!” squealed the little mouse.

“You’re too tiny to help me! Off you go,” said the lion amused as the little mouse ran away.

A few days go by when the little mouse heard a roar: “Help me!”

The little mouse was scared but it walked on and on until it came across the lion caught in the net!

“I see you need my help now!” it said.

“Please help me!” groaned the lion in pain.

The little one immediately chewed across the net until the lion was free.

From that day on the lion and the mouse remained friends!

Moral : No one is too small to help! When you show kindness to others, you can reap the rewards.

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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION

MAHARANI TARABAI BHOSALE

Mogal Mardini Tarabai Bhosale

[April 1675 - 1761]

Long before the world was introduced to feminism, Maharani Tarabai was leading the Maratha empire. The Maratha empire under her reign was at its peak. They faced opposition from one of the largest kingdoms of Indian history, the Mughals, and yet thrived.

Tarabai was the daughter-in-law of Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha empire. Born to a famed army general, Tarabai got married to Chatrapati Rajaram Bhonsale. After the death of Shivaji, his son Sambhaji took to the throne. His reign remained short-lived as he died at the young age of 31. Rajaram was the second son of Shivaji. He descended the throne after Sambhaji. He too died shortly after due to a lung infection. His first child with Tarabai was still an infant.

Tarabai announced her son, Shivaji Ⅱ as the successor of her husband and ruled on his behalf.

The Maratha Empire was on its knees after the deaths of its prominent leaders. Tarabai sensed the collapse and hence kept the war with the Mughals on. She understood the importance of this resistance.

The Mughals were led by the cruel Aurangzeb. They had larger armies and were not expecting an attack from Marathas, who were without their leader.

Tarabai knew the element of surprise was their only option. She took the charge of the army. Born in a military home, she was an expert tactician as well as a brilliant warrior. She had also worked closely with Shivaji and knew the weaknesses of Mughal armies.

She led a small unit of the army across the river Narmada and raided the Mughal camp at Malwa. The plan was to use the secrecy of the night to their advantage. But she had an informer inside her court. The Mughals were ready for the attack and Tarabai was captured. She escaped after four days by selling her golden bangles to one of the guards.

A year later, Aurangzeb, the leader of the Mughals, died. The death of such a prominent ruler created a power vacuum. Everyone knew the successors of Aurangzeb were ineffective and hence the race to become the new ruler of India was on.

In a time like this, the leadership of Tarabai stabilized the Maratha kingdom.

Down and out, the Mughals played their last move. They released Sahuji, son of Sambhaji and nephew to Tarabai, to increase the political tension.

Though Sahuji was the legal heir to the throne, his sudden release made Tarabai question his intentions. Tarabai refused to accept Sahuji as the new king. The disapproval took the form of a battle. With the support of the Mughals and Peshwa, Sahuji’s army won. Once in power, he exiled Tarabai. Tarabai lived the remainder of her life in the palace of Satara under house arrest. Even there she ran her court, looked into internal affairs, and met with prominent leaders.

At the age of 86, she closed her eyes forever. Had she not, she would have seen the great Maratha empire fall after the third battle of Panipat. This time there was no Tarabai to revive the empire.

As a Maratha woman, she had to fight both the patriarchy of the society and the brutality of enemies. Against the expectation, she won over both of them. Unfortunately, a name that should have become the source of inspiration for modern-day women empowerment, seems lost in the pages of history.

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PASAYDAN

SILENCE

All students will keep silence for two minutes.

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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.

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