12 March English-Assembly | 12 मार्च इंग्रजी परिपाठ | इंग्रजी परिपाठ | 12 मार्च दिनविशेष | English Assembly | English Paripath | 12 March Dinvishesh

12 MARCH ENGLISH ASSEMBLY

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GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD

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NATIONAL ANTHEM

RAJYAGEET

PLEDGE

PREAMBLE

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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA

Experience is the best teacher.

अनुभव हा सर्वश्रेष्ठ गुरू आहे.

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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY

12 March is the 72 day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 294 days remaining until the end of the year.

SPECIAL EVENTS

⚜️ National Day : Mauritius

The first World Conference on Social Development concluded today.

1755 : Steam engines were used to pump water from mines in America.

1838 : Birth of British chemist Sir William Henry Perkin.

1894 : Coca-Cola is bottled.

1904 : The first electric railway running on the line was launched in Britain.

1911 : Krishnaji Prabhakar Khadilkar's Sangeet Manapaman was first experimented with.

1911 : Birth of Dayanand Bandodkar, the first Chief Minister of Goa State.

1930 : Mahatma Gandhi embarks on the 200-mile Dandi Yatra in response to the British government's unjust tax imposed on manufactured salt in India.

1968 : Mauritius became independent (from England).

1954 : The Sahitya Akademi Award was inaugurated by the Government of India.

1991 : Theft at Khandoba Temple in Jejuri

1992 : After 24 years of independence, Mauritius became a republic, throwing off all the shackles of British rule.

1993 : More than 300 people were killed and thousands injured in a series of 12 blasts in Mumbai.

1999 : It was decided by the government that Mahatma Gandhi's picture will be on the government notes henceforth.

2001 : 'Yashwantrao Chavan Memorial Award' awarded to veteran freedom fighter and environmentalist Sundarlal Bahuguna for meritorious achievements in the fields of national integration, democratic values, social and economic development.

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BIRTH

1891 : 'Natvarya' Chintamanrao Kolhatkar - actor and producer.

1911 : Dayanand Balkrishna alias 'Bhausaheb' Bandodkar - First Chief Minister of Goa, founder of Maharashtrawadi Gomantak Party, industrialist and philanthropist. (Born : 12 August 1973)

1913 : Yashwantrao Chavan - 5th Deputy Prime Minister of India, Minister of Defense and first Chief Minister of Maharashtra. (Died : 25 November 1984)

1931 : Birth of Herb Kelleher, co-founder of Southwest Airlines.

1933 : Writer Kavita Vishwanath Naravane was born.

1984 : Famous playback singer Shreya Ghoshal was born.

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DEATH

1942 : Robert Bosch - German engineer and entrepreneur. (Born : September 23, 1861)

1960 : Indian historian Kshitimohan Sen died. (Born : 2 December 1880)

1980 : Renowned tabla player Vasantrao Achrekar.

1999 : Yehudi Menuhin - famous violinist and conductor. (Born : April 22, 1916)

2001 : Robert Ludlum - American author. (Born : May 25, 1927)

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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

◆ Who Who was the first Prime Minister of India?

Answer : Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was the first Prime Minister of India.

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STORY TELLING

THE FOX AND THE STORK

A selfish fox once invited a stork to dinner at his home in a hollow tree. That evening, the stork flew to the fox's home and knocked on the door with her long beak. The fox opened the door and said, "Please come in and share my food."

The stork was invited to sit down at the table. She was very hungry and the food smelled delicious! The fox served soup in shallow bowls and he licked up all his soup very quickly. However, the stork could not have any of it as the bowl was too shallow for her long beak. The poor stork just smiled politely and stayed hungry.

The selfish fox asked, "Stork, why haven't you taken your soup? Don't you like it?"

The stork replied, "It was very kind of you to invite me for dinner.

Tomorrow evening, please join me for dinner at my home."

The next day, when the fox arrived at the stork's home, he saw that they were also having soup for dinner. This time the soup was served in tall jugs. The stork drank the soup easily but the fox could not reach inside the tall jug. This time it was his turn to go hungry.

Moral : A selfish act can backfire on you.

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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION

YASHWANTRAO CHAVAN

Deputy Prime Minister of India

[12 March 1913 - 25 November 1984]

Shri Yashwantrao Chavan was a leading figure among the visionaries who realized that India, after independence, needed an administration that not only maintained law and order but also had a vision for development. He didn’t stop at the mere realization of the fact, he implemented the idea and established an ideal administration in Maharashtra as well as in India, leaving his indelible imprint on the administrative system of the country. Yashwantrao was known as the ‘Leader of Common People’ as all his political, social and financial policies focused on common people. He created an identity of Maharashtra as a progressive state on national level.

As a representative of the young generation of Maharashtra, which was raised on his ideology, I have tried to describe Yashwantrao in this article as I saw and liked him. Of course, the question, which ideology, is also important here. Ardent patriotism, unshakeable faith in democracy, secularism, nurturing goodwill among all human beings and worshipping virtues not caste in various spheres of social life were some of the values cherished by Yashwantrao who always strived to inculcate the same in the youth. Yashwantrao’s contribution in keeping the society united in Maharashtra will never be forgotten. As a student, I got to see him on some important public occasions.

After the Chinese attack on India, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru called Yashwantraoji to Delhi. During those days, a saying was popular in Maharashtra - "हिमालयाच्या हाकेला धावला सह्याद्री” (Sahyadri mountain range comes rushing on the call of Himalayas) where Sahyadri symbolized Yashwantrao as a representative of the entire Maharashtra state. Yashwantrao played a crucial role in this testing time for the nation, which made him popular as a formidable leader even in small villages of Maharashtra. Therefore, Youth used to throng in larger numbers to listen to his public speeches in the 1970s.

Yashwantrao used to have a natural communication with his audiences through these speeches and kept his command on the speech till the end, making a great impact on the minds of the listeners. Simple but elegant dressing style with the jacket like that of Nehru, gracious gait and a knack to strike the chord with the audience attracted the youth towards him in the 70s.

I remember an incident from 1976. Yashwantrao had come to Kolhapur for the inauguration of Shahu Institute of Management, now known as CSIBER, which was established in the name of Chhatrapati Shahu Maharaj. I was present in the audience for that function. As far as I remember, the people on the stage included Shri. Vasantdada Patil and Poet G. D. Madgulkar among others. We students were curious to listen to what Yashwantrao had to say. After completing the formalities of inauguration, Yashwantrao stood up to speak. He was well aware of fact, that he had come for the inauguration of an institute for postgraduate education in business and management. Even though he had a written speech, he only referred to it occasionally and spoke to the audiences directly. He had an uninterrupted dialogue with the attendees. The central theme of his speech was the need of management studies for developing countries. Like a well-versed orator, he began his speech with the examples from the

Western countries and came to the point why management education is essential for rural Maharashtra. For development-oriented administration, it is not enough to have robust economic policies, efficient mangers are also needed for its implementation. He hoped that the institution would develop such professionals. As a student, I was deeply influenced by his speech, hence I chose a career in the field of Management Education and Training. I am sure, many rural students like me made management as their career-choice. The credit for this definitely goes to the speech of Yashwantrao.

Yashwantrao is known as the Architect of Modern Maharashtra. He laid the foundation of Maharashtra's agriculture and industrial sector in the 1960's, in which he ensured that agricultural and industrial growth would complement and nurture each other. Taking together the economists like Dr. Dhananjay Gadgil, he built the foundation of Maharashtra's rural economy on the principle of cooperation. He had recognized the importance of balance between agriculture and industry. I remembered this on the occasion of the World Economic Forum held in 1986, because the very theme of the conference was – the balance between agriculture and industry. The fact which was recognized by Yashwantrao in the 1960s and based on which he had chosen the agricultural and industrial development model for Maharashtra, was realized by the eminent economists on global level in 1986! This exhibits the foresightedness of Yashwantrao.

Yashwantrao not only laid the foundation of Maharashtra's agro-industrial policy, but also created a network of institutions necessary for its effective implementation. A Connoisseur of People, he chose the ‘best’ persons in every field, created a network of good people and activists. The credit of creating an identity of Maharashtra as a progressive state, thus goes to him. Yashwantrao used the formula of ‘Selecting the right people for the right job' from the modern management theories for the financial management of Maharashtra. ‘Good Governance’ is a hyper-used word today, but the visionary embedded the concept in the system in Maharashtra in the 1960s. This is something to be gratefully acknowledged. Progressive decisions taken in many areas in Maharashtra were accepted at the national level over time and the model of development of Maharashtra was indirectly adopted at the national level. This reflects Yashwantrao’s vision.

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PASAYDAN

SILENCE

All students will keep silence for two minutes.

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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.

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