26th July English Assembly | 26 जुलै इंग्रजी परिपाठ | दैनंदिन इंग्रजी परिपाठ | Todays English Assembly | English Paripath | School Paripath

11 NOVEMBER ENGLISH ASSEMBLY

•⊰⊱••⊰ MSP ⊱••⊰⊱•

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NATIONAL ANTHEM

RAJYAGEET

PLEDGE

PREAMBLE

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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA

Progress is the law of life.

पुढे चालत राहणे हाच जीवनाचा नियम आहे.

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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY

November 11 is the 315 day of the year (316 in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 50 days remaining until the end of the year.

SPECIAL EVENTS

1675 : Guru Gobind Singh was appointed as the Guru of Sikhism on this day.

1926 : Streets in America are named after numbers.

1947 : Vitthal Temple of Pandharpur was opened to all. From May 1, 1947, Sane Guruji went on a fast for some time.

1950 : On this day, India's first steam locomotive was built at the Chittaranjan Yethol Railway Factory in India.

1956 : Delhi, the capital of India, became a Union Territory on this day.

1956 : On the basis of language, the state of Madhya Pradesh was formed on this day.

1966 : On this day, Haryana was separated from the state of Punjab and got the status of independent state of Haryana.

1973 : On this day, the name of the State of Mysore was changed to Karnataka.

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BIRTH

1851 : Rajaram Shastri Bhagwat - Scholar and Rajaram Shastri Bhagwat Scholar and Social Reformer A social reformer, a great intellectual in the field of knowledge, with independent goals in education, he founded the Bombay High School in 1884 and later the Maratha High School. He was the editor of the Hindu Dharma Commentary for some years. (Died : 4 January 1908 - Bombay)

1886 : Sridhar Krishnaji Kulkarni and 'Pathte Bapurao' - The Lavanismarat who wrote Succulents. (Died : 22 December 1945)

1886 : Sridhar Krishnaji Kulkarni and 'Pathte Bapurao' - The Lavanismarat who wrote Succulents. (Died : 22 December 1945)

1888 : Maulana Abul Kalam Azad - scholarly leader in the freedom movement, India's first education minister, Bharat Ratna. (1992) (Died : 22 February 1958)

1888 : Jeevatram Bhagwandas and 'Acharya' Kripalani - freedom fighters, Gandhians, socialists and - environmentalists. (Died : 19 March 1982)

1889 : Freedom fighter Jamanlal Bajaj was born.

1936 : Mala Sinha - Hindi, Nepali and Bengali film actress.

1936 : Birth of Sindhutai Joshi, founder of Pune's Kamayani, an organization working for mentally challenged children.

1943 : Indian nuclear scientist Anil Kakodkar was born.

1985 : Birth of Indian cricketer Robin Uthappa.

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DEATH

1944 : Death of Kannada poet and writer Kuppali Putappa.

1971 : Death of famous film director Devaki Bose.

1982 : Death of poet and lyricist Umakant Malviya.

1984 : Martin Luther King - Lifelong human rights leader. (Born : December 19, 1899)

1997 : Yashwant Dattatray Mahadik (Yashwant Dutt) - Film actor.

2008 : Renowned Hindi and Rajasthani language poet Kanhaiyalal Sethia passed away.

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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

 What is the National song of India?

Answer : Vande Mataram

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STORY TELLING

A BUNDLE OF STICKS

Once upon a time, three neighbours living in a village were having trouble with their crops. Each of the neighbours had one field, but the crops on their fields were infested with pests and were wilting. Every day, they would come up with different ideas to help their crops. The first one tried using a scarecrow in his field, the second used pesticides, and the third built a fence on his field, all to no avail.

One day, the village head came by and called the three farmers. He gave them each a stick and asked them to break it. The farmers could break them easily. He then gave them a bundle of three sticks, and again, asked them to break it. This time, the farmers struggled to break the sticks.

The village head said, “Together, you are stronger and work better than you do it alone.” The farmers understood what the village head was saying. They pooled in their resources and got rid of the pests from their fields.

Moral : There is strength in unity.

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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION

MAULANA ABUL KALAM AZAD

Former Minister of Education of India

[11 November 1888 - 22 February 1958]

Abul Kalam Ghulam Muhiyuddin, also called Maulana Abul Kalam Azad or Maulana Azad was Islamic theologian who was one of the leaders of the Indian independence movement against British rule in the first half of the 20th century. He was highly respected throughout his life as a man of high moral integrity.

Azad was the son of an Indian Muslim scholar living in Mecca and his Arabic wife. The family moved back to India (Calcutta [now Kolkata]) when he was young, and he received a traditional Islamic education at home from his father and other Islamic scholars rather than at a madrasah (Islamic school). However, he was also influenced by the emphasis that Indian educator Sir Sayyid Ahmad Khan placed on getting a well-rounded education, and he learned English without his father’s knowledge.

Azad became active in journalism when he was in his late teens, and in 1912 he began publishing a weekly Urdu-language newspaper in Calcutta, Al-Hilal (“The Crescent”). The paper quickly became highly influential in the Muslim community for its anti-British stance, notably for its criticism of Indian Muslims who were loyal to the British. Al-Hilal was soon banned by British authorities, as was a second weekly newspaper that he had started. By 1916 he had been banished to Ranchi (in present-day Jharkhand state), where he remained until the beginning of 1920. Back in Calcutta, he joined the Indian National Congress (Congress Party) and galvanized India’s Muslim community through an appeal to pan-Islamic ideals. He was particularly active in the short-lived Khilafat movement (1920–24), which defended the Ottoman sultan as the caliph (the head of the worldwide Muslim community) and even briefly enlisted the support of Mohandas K. Gandhi.

Azad and Gandhi became close, and Azad was involved in Gandhi’s various civil-disobedience (satyagraha) campaigns, including the Salt March (1930). He was imprisoned several times between 1920 and 1945, including for his participation in the anti-British Quit India campaign during World War II. Azad was president of the Congress Party in 1923 and again in 1940-46 though the party was largely inactive during much of his second term, since nearly all of its leadership was in prison.

After the war Azad was one of the Indian leaders who negotiated for Indian independence with the British. He tirelessly advocated for a single India that would embrace both Hindus and Muslims while strongly opposing the partition of British India into independent India and Pakistan. He later blamed both Congress Party leaders and Mohammed Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan, for the ultimate division of the subcontinent. After the two separate countries were established, he served as minister of education in the Indian government of Jawaharlal Nehru from 1947 until his death. His autobiography, India Wins Freedom, was published posthumously in 1959. In 1992, decades after his death, Azad was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India’s highest civilian award.

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PASAYDAN

SILENCE

All students will keep silence for two minutes.

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