24th JUNE ENGLISH
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📲 COMPILER
GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD
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📲 मराठी परिपाठ सूत्रसंचालन डाऊनलोड
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NATIONAL ANTHEM
RAJYAGEET
PLEDGE
PREAMBLE
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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA
Exuberance is Beauty.
प्रसन्नता ही खरी सुंदरता होय.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY
June 24th is the 175th day of the year (176th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 190 days remaining until the end of the year.
SPECIAL EVENTS
⚜️ International Fairy Day
जागतिक परी दिवस
The purpose of this day is to honour and celebrate mythical creatures such as fairies, and to use their stories to teach children valuable lessons.
1260 : Qutbuddin Aibak, the first Sultan of the Delhi Sultanate, was enthroned in the then Indian province of Lahore.
1940 : World War II - Armistice signed between France and Italy.
1961 : Indigenous H produced in India. F 24 super sonic fighter jet took off.
1966 : An Air India flight from Mumbai to New York crashed into Mount Blanc in Switzerland, killing 117 people.
1982 : Kannada language was made compulsory in all schools in Karnataka.
1996 : Michael Johnson's 200m world record of 19.66 seconds.
1998 : All India Marathi Film Corporation's 'Chitrabhushan Award' announced to actor Chandrakant Mandre.
2001 : 'I. N. S. Viraat', the only aircraft carrier of the Indian Navy, re-entered the Navy after modernization.
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BIRTH
1863 : Birth of famous Maharashtrian Historian, scholar, writer, commentator and orator Vishwanath Kashinath Rajwade.
1862 : Birth of Sridhar Balkrishna Ranade, founder of Ravikiran Mandal. (Died : 21 March 1974)
1869 : Damodar Hari Chafekar - assassin of Charles Rand. (Died : April 18, 1898)
1892 : Sridhar Balkrishna Ranade - Founder of Ravikiran Mandal. (Died : 21 March 1974)
1908 : Guru Gopinath - Kathakali dancer. (Died : 9 October 1987)
1928 : Mrunal Gore - Socialist leader and member of the 6th Lok Sabha. (Died : 17 July 2012)
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DEATH
1554 : Death of Rani Durgavati, ruler of Gondwana kingdom, a famous heroine of Indian history period.
1881 : Death of Pandit Shraddharam Sharma, Hindu abbot, social reformer and writer, father of modern Punjabi prose.
1914 : Vasudev Ganesh Tembe alias Tembe Swami or Vasudevananda Saraswati died at Garudeshwar, Baroda, Gujarat.
1947 : Buddhist scholar Pandit Dharmananda Sambi passed away. (Born : 9 October 1876)
1980 : The fourth President of independent India, Varahgiri Venkata Giri alias V. V. Giri passed away.
1997 : Samyukta Panigrahi - ODC Dancer. (Born : 24 August 1944)
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
◆ How many days are there in a Leap year?
Answer : 366 days
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STORY TELLING
MASTER AND DISCIPLE
A Guruji lived in an ashram with his 4 disciples. Once Guruji and his disciple went to the market in a bullock cart to sell fruits and vegetables. Guruji fell asleep after ordering the bullock cart not to stop anywhere. Then there was a stumble and Guruji’s turban fell. But as ordered by Guruji, the disciples did not stop. When Guruji woke up, he got very angry at his disciples. This time, before going to sleep, Guruji ordered that whatever falls from the cart has to be picked up.
After going some distance, the oxen made cow dung. The disciples stopped the bullock cart and picked up the dung and placed it next to Guruji. When Guruji woke up again, he got very angry and this time he made a list on paper before going to sleep, in which it was written what to stop for picking up and which item not to stop for.
The bullock cart went some distance and then it stumbled. This time Guruji fell in a swarm after falling from the bullock cart. The disciples look at the list and saw that Guruji’s name was not mentioned.
Guruji kept shouting and the disciples stood with their faces bowed. Then an old woman came out from there. The disciples narrated the whole story. The old lady took the paper from the disciples and wrote Guruji’s name on the list of things to be carried. Then the disciples came out to Guruji and all went back to the ashram.
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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION
DAMODAR HARI CHAPEKAR
[The Great Revolutionary]
(Born : Aug. 10, 1894, Brahmapur - Died : June 24, 1980, Madras)
The revolutionary action of a young man named Damodar Hari Chapekar changed the course of freedom struggle. A man of few words, Damodar shook the British Empire when he shot the plague commissioner W.C. Rand on 22nd June 1897 and made himself immortal in pages of history. Immortal in pages of history.
The 1857’s first war of independence was already crushed by British. Even Vasudeo Balwant Phadke, the great Maratha revolutionary was sentenced to life imprisonment. At this critical juncture, Damodar’s bold move of killing commissioner Rand in Pune made headlines. He was not an irresponsible or misguided youth. Inspired by the actions of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, Damodar had aspirations to join army. But luck never favored him. Lastly, he decided to form his own group where he trained youngsters and kids to become bold with physical exercises and martial training. Supported by his brothers, Vasudeo, Balkrishna and his friends: Dutta Bhuskute & Ranade, Damodar protested against religious conversions and the inhuman treatment of plague patients by British police. When Damodar learned that Commissioner Rand was the mastermind behind the ransacking of houses & molestations of women during the plague outbreak, he decided to put an end to the tyranny of Commissioner Rand.
22nd June 1897: The diamond jubilee celebration of Queen Victoria’s coronation was in full swing. Chapekar Brothers chose this day to assassinate Rand. ‘Gondya aala re’ was the signal to alert about the arrival of Commissioner Rand’s carriage. Due to confusion, one more British officer named Ayerst was also killed. Ayerst was mistaken to be commissioner Rand and shot to death by Balkrishna Chapekar. Later that night when Rand’s carriage arrived, Damodar succeeded in accomplishing his mission by shooting Rand. Later, several innocent youngsters were suspected as killers and subjected to torture. Damodar couldn’t bear the atrocities committed on the innocent youngsters and later he surrendered himself to the British police authorities. Damodar was betrayed by his own friends and accomplices – Bhide & Dravid Brothers. Though Damodar was hanged to death on 18th April 1899, his death was avenged by Vasudeo Chapekar and Ranade who killed the Dravid Brothers by shooting them in police station. Even Vasudeo, Ranade and Balkrishna were hanged to death. Damodar’s martyrdom inspired countless youngsters to plunge themselves in armed revolution. Veer Savarkar was one of them. Anant Kanhere, a young patriot continued the legacy of Damodar Chapekar by killing a British officer in a theatre.
Damodar Chapekar’s life was made into a web series titled: Gondya Aala Re. Even an 80’s movie: 22 June 1897 was based on Chapekar Brothers. History may have misquoted Damodar Hari Chapekar and his brothers as misguided & irresponsible youths who never cared about their family responsibilities, but this assumption is totally wrong. Damodar Hari Chapekar sacrificed his marital life and children for sake of nation. After the death of Chapekar Brothers, there was no whereabouts about their father Hari, a respected kirtankar who sang bhajans in temple. Even the mother of Chapekar brothers died due to illness. Damodar’s wife Durga and son Dhondu left Chapekar Wada and shifted to Chinchwad. It is such a shame that our government didn’t care to look after the family of Chapekar Brothers.
He was the one who started the trend of armed revolutionaries. Later that trend was followed by Madanlal Dhingra, Anant Kanhere, Khudiram Bose, Rajguru, Bhagat Singh & Sardar Udham Singh. The Chapekar Wada at Pune will remind you of the brave hero Damodar Chapekar who challenged the British Empire with his revolutionary actions.
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PASAYDAN
SILENCE
All students will keep silence for two minutes.
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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.
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GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD
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