2 OCTOBER ENGLISH
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NATIONAL ANTHEM
RAJYAGEET
PLEDGE
PREAMBLE
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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA
Slow but steady can win the race.
हळूवार पण सातत्याने तुम्ही प्रगती केली तर तुम्ही जिंकू शकता.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY
October 2 is the 275 day of the year (276 in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 90 days remaining until the end of the year.
SPECIAL EVENTS
⚜️ Mahatma Gandhi Jayanti
⚜️ Lal Bahadur Shastri Jayanti
⚜️ Child safety day
⚜️ Cleanliness day
1909 : Ramabai Ranade established the Pune Sevasadan Society.
1969 : RBI issued Rs 2, 5, 10 and 100 rupee notes bearing Mahatma Gandhi's image and signature to mark the birth centenary of Mahatma Gandhi.
1992 : Zee TV founder Subhash Chandra started the country's first private satellite channel.
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BIRTH
971 : Birth of Mahmud of Ghazni. (Died : 30 April 1030)
1847 : Paul von Hindenburg - Second President of Germany. (Died : August 2, 1934)
1869 : Mahatma Gandhi. (Died : 30 January 1948)
1891 : Vinayak Pandurang Karmarkar - Sculptor, in 1923 he created the equestrian statue of Shivaji Maharaj installed in the premises of Sri Shivaji Preparatory Military School, Pune. Click here for Padmashree (1964). (Died : 13 June 1967)
1904 : Lal Bahadur Shastri – Third Prime Minister of independent India. He was awarded 'Bharat Ratna' posthumously. (Died : 11 January 1966)
1908 : Gangadhar Balkrishna and 'Mr. ba.' Sardar thinker and literary figure, commentator of the progressive movement, President of the Dalit Sahitya Sammelan (1978), President of the All India Marathi Sahitya Sammelan at Barshi (1980) (Died : 1 December 1988)
1927 : Pandit Dinkar Kaikini - classical singer. (Died : 23 January 2010)
1939 : Indian cricketer Buddhi Kunder was born. (Died : 23 June 2006)
1942 : Asha Parekh - Film actress.
1964 : Renowned Indian politician and activist, Princess Amrit Kaur, the first female health minister of independent India, died.
1971 : Kaushal Inamdar - Composer and Singer.
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DEATH
1906 : Raja Ravivarma painter. (Born : 29 April 1848)
1927 : Svante Arrhenius - Swedish physicist and chemist. (Born : 19 February 1859)
1985 : Rock Hudson - American actor. (Born : November 17, 1925)
1975 : K.S. Kamaraj - Freedom fighter, MP and Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu. (Born : 15 July 1903)
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
◆ Name the National fruit of India?
Answer : Mango
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STORY TELLING
DON'T CHANGE THE WORLD
Once upon a time, there was a king who ruled a prosperous country. One day, he went for a trip to some distant areas of his country. When he was back to his palace, he complained that his feet were very painful, because it was the first time that he went for such a long trip, and the road that he went through was very rough and stony. He then ordered his people to cover every road of the entire country with leather.
Definitely, this would need thousands of cows' skin, and would cost a huge amount of money. Then one of his wise servants dared himself to tell the king, "Why do you have to spend that unnecessary amount of money? Why don't you just cut a little piece of leather to cover your feet?"
The king was surprised, but he later agreed to his suggestion, to make a "shoe" for himself.
Moral : To make this world a happy place to live, you better change yourself - your heart; and not the world.
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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION
MAHATMA GANDHI
(Father of Nation, Indian lawyer, anti-colonial nationalist and political ethicist.)
[2 October 1869 - 30 January 1948]
Mahatma Gandhi is well known as the “Father of the Nation or Bapu” because of his most significant contributions toward our country’s independence. He was the one who believed in the non-violence and unity of the people and brought spirituality to Indian politics. He worked hard the remove the untouchability in the Indian society, upliftment of the backward classes in India, raised his voice to develop villages for social development, and inspired Indian people to use swadeshi goods and other social issues. He brought familiar people in front to participate in the national movement and encouraged them to fight for their actual freedom.
He was one of the persons who converted people’s dream of independence into truth day through his noble ideals and supreme sacrifices. He is remembered for his wondrous works and primary virtues such as non-violence, truth, love, and fraternity. He was not born as excellent, but he made himself great through his hard struggles and work. The life of King Harischandra highly influenced him from the play titled Raja Harischandra. After schooling, he completed his law degree in England and began his career as a lawyer. He faced many difficulties in his life but continued walking as a great leader.
He started many mass movements like the Non-cooperation movement in 1920, the civil disobedience movement in 1930, and finally the Quit India Movement in 1942, throughout the way to independence of India. After many struggles and work, the British Government finally granted independence to India. He was a straightforward person who worked to remove the color barrier and caste barrier. He also worked hard to remove the untouchability in the Indian society and named untouchables as “Harijan” means the people of God.
He was a great social reformer and Indian freedom fighter who died a day after completing his aim of life. He inspired Indian people for the manual labour and said that arrange all the resource ownself for living a simple life and becoming self-dependent. He started weaving cotton clothes through the use of Charakha in order to avoid the use of videshi goods and promote the use of Swadeshi goods among Indians.
He was a strong supporter of the agriculture and motivated people to do agriculture works. He was a spiritual man who brought spirituality to the Indian politics. He died in 1948 on 30th of January and his body was cremated at Raj Ghat, New Delhi. 30th of January is celebrated every year as the Martyr Day in India in order to pay homage to him.
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PASAYDAN
SILENCE
All students will keep silence for two minutes.
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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.
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