13th-January English-Assembly | 13 जानेवारी इंग्रजी परिपाठ | इंग्रजी परिपाठ | 13 जानेवारी दिनविशेष | English Assembly | English Paripath | 13 January Dinvishesh

13 JANUARY ENGLISH ASSEMBLY

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NATIONAL ANTHEM

RAJYAGEET

PLEDGE

PREAMBLE

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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA

Where there is will there is way.

ईच्छा असेल तिथे मार्ग असतो.

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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY

January 13th is the 13th day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 352 days remaining until the end of the year.

SPECIAL EVENTS

1610 : Galileo discovers Jupiter's fourth moon, Callisto.

1889 : The play Sharada written by Natyacharya Govind Ballal Deval was first performed in Indore.

1910 : First public radio broadcast in New York.

1948 : On the evening of January 12, Mahatma Gandhi announced a fast for Hindu - Muslim unity and went on a fast today.

1957 : Hirakud Dam inaugurated by Pandit Nehru.

1964 : 100 killed in anti - Muslim riots in Kolkata.

1978 : America selects first female astronaut.

1996 : 'Shatabdi Express' started between Pune - Mumbai.

2007 : K. G. Balakrishnan served as the 37th Chief Justice of India.

2009 : Former Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir Farooq Abdullah became the President of the National Conference.

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BIRTH

1919 : M. Chenna Reddy - 11th Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh. (Died : 2 December 1996)

1926 : Shakti Samant - Hindi and Bengali film director and producer. (Died : 9 April 2009)

1938 : Pt. Shivkumar Sharma - Famous santoor player and composer.

1949 : Rakesh Sharma - 138th overall and first Indian astronaut.

1978 : Birth of Indian actor Asmit Patel.

1982 : Kamran Akmal - Pakistani cricketer.

1983 : Imran Khan - Indian film actor.

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DEATH

1832 : Thomas Lord - Founder of Lord's Cricket Ground. (Born : 23 November 1755)

1976 : Ahmad Jaan Thirakwa - well-known tabla player. (Born : 18921)

1985: Madan Puri - character actor in Hindi and Punjabi films (born: 1915)

1997: Malhar Sadashiv and 'Baburao' Parkhe - Entrepreneurs and Vedantists. (Born : April 15, 1912)

1998 : Shambhu Sen - Music director and choreographer.

2001 : Sridhar Ganesh Dadhe - Sanskrit Pandit and Author. Kalidasa's 'Meghdoot' and Kavindra Paramananda's 'Shivbharata' have been translated into verse by him.

2011 : Prabhakar Panashikar - Famous Actor. (Born : 14 March 1931)

2013 : Russi Surti - cricketer. (Born : 25 May 1936)

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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE

◆ Name the biggest continent in the world?

Answer : Asia is the biggest continent in the world.

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STORY TELLING

THE MONKEY AND THE DOLPHIN

One day long ago, some sailors set out to sea in their sailing ship. One of them brought his pet monkey along for the long journey.

When they were far out at sea, a terrible storm overturned their ship. Everyone fell into the sea, and the monkey was sure that he would drown. Suddenly a dolphin appeared and picked him up.

They soon reached the island and the monkey came down from the dolphin's back. The dolphin asked the monkey, "Do you know this place?"

The monkey replied, "Yes, I do. In fact, the king of the island is my best

friend. Do you know that I am actually a prince?"

Knowing that no one lived on the island, the dolphin said, "Well, well, so you are a prince! Now you can be a king!"

The monkey asked, "How can I be a king?"

As the dolphin started swimming away, he answered, "That is easy. As you are the only creature on this island, you will naturally be the king!"

Moral : Those who lie and boast may end up in trouble.

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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION

PRATIBHATAI D. PATIL

Former President of India

[Born : 19 December 1934]

Pratibha Patil served as president of India from 2007 to 2012, the first woman to hold this office. Prior to her election as president, Patil served as the governor of Rajasthan from 2004 to 2007, the first woman to hold this office as well.

Patil was born on December 19, 1934, in Nadgaon village of Jalgaon District, Maharashtra. She received her early education from RR Vidyalaya, Jalgaon and earned her master's degree in political science and economics from the Mooljee Jetha College, Jalgaon. Later, she obtained the degree of Bachelor of Laws (LL.B.) from Government Law College, Bombay (Mumbai). Patil started her professional career as a practicing lawyer at the Jalgaon District Court and simultaneously devoted herself to various social activities, especially for the empowerment of poor women.

At the age of 27, Patil successfully contested her first election to the Maharashtra State Legislature from the Jalgaon Assembly constituency. Subsequently, she was continuously elected four times as MLA from the Edlabad (Muktainagar) constituency until 1985. Thereafter, she served as a member of parliament in the Rajya Sabha from 1985 to 1990. She was elected as a member of parliament to the 10th Lok Sabha in the 1991 general elections from the Amravati constituency.

While in the Rajya Sabha, Patil was the deputy chairperson from 1986 to 1988 and also served as the chairperson when Dr. R. Venkataraman was elected as President of India. In the Rajya Sabha she was the chairperson of the Committee of Privileges and a member of the Business Advisory Committee from 1986 to 1988. While in the Lok Sabha, Patil was the chairperson of the House Committee.

Patil served as the chairperson of the Maharashtra State Water Pollution Control Board from 1982 to 1985. She was also the president of the Maharashtra Pradesh Congress Committee (PCC) from 1988 to 1990. Besides holding the positions of director and vice-chairperson of the National Federation of Urban Cooperative Banks and Credit Societies, she also served as a member of the Governing Council of the National Cooperative Union of India and chairperson of the 20-Point Program Implementation Committee for the government of Maharashtra.

Patil has represented India in various international forums. She attended the International Council on Social Welfare conferences in Nairobi and Puerto Rico. She was a member of the All India Congress Committee (AICC) delegation to Bulgaria in 1985 and served as a member of the Commonwealth Presiding Officers Conference in London in 1988. She led the Indian delegation to the Conference on the Status of Women in Austria and was a delegate at the 1995 World Women's Conference in Beijing, China.

In 1996, Patil was named governor of Rajasthan. She was then nominated by Congress Party leader, Sonia Gandhi, for India's president in 2007. She assumed office on July 25, 2007, and held it until 2012 when she was succeeded by former Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee.

Patil also worked actively for the welfare of women and children and the underprivileged sections of society. She has set up hostels for working women in Mumbai and Delhi; an Engineering College at Jalgaon for rural youth; the Shram Sadhana Trust, which takes part in welfare activities for the development of women; an Industrial Training School for the visually handicapped in Jalgaon; schools for poor children of Vimukta Jatis (Nomadic Tribes) and for children of Backward Classes in Amravati District; and a Krishi Vigyan Kendra (Farmers' Training Centre) at Amravati, Maharashtra. She also played a pioneering role in setting up the Mahila Arthik Vikas Mahamandal, a Maharashtra state government undertaking for the development of women.

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PASAYDAN

SILENCE

All students will keep silence for two minutes.

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