20th JUNE ENGLISH
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📲 COMPILER
GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD
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NATIONAL ANTHEM
RAJYAGEET
PLEDGE
PREAMBLE
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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA
Health is wealth.
चांगले आरोग्य हीच खरी संपत्ती आहे.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY
June 20 is the 171th day of the year (172th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 194 days remaining until the end of the year.
SPECIAL EVENTS
⚜️ World Refugee Day
जागतिक शरणार्थी दिन
1837 : Victoria becomes Queen of England.
1877 : Alexander Graham Bell opens the world's first commercial telephone service in Canada.
1887 : The country's busiest station Victoria Terminus (present name CST) opened.
1899 : Raghunath Purushottam Paranjpe was awarded the title of Senior Wrangler by coming first in the first class in the Cambridge University's 'Tripos' final mathematics examination.
1921 : Tilak Maharashtra University established.
1960 : Establishment of Maharashtra State Electricity Board.
1990 : A 7.4 megawatt earthquake killed 50,000 people and injured up to 150,000 in Iran.
1997 : Maharashtra Education Society started the first military school for girls in the state near Pune.
2014 : Famous poet Kedarnath Singh was declared Jnanpith Award.
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BIRTH
1869 : Laxmanrao Kirloskar - Founder of Kirloskar Industrial Group. (Died : 26 September 1956)
1876 : Birth of Chandla Kesavadasu, the famous first lyricist in the history of Indian Telugu film industry.
1920 : Manmohan Adhikari - first democratically elected Prime Minister of Nepal, communist leader (Died : 26 April 1999)
1939 : Ramakant Desai - fast bowler and chairman of the national selection committee. (Died : 28 April 1998)
1952 : Birth of Indian writer and poet Vikram Seth.
1972 : Paras Mhambre - Cricketer.
1976 : Birth of famous Indian women's Test and ODI international cricketer Devika Palashikar.
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DEATH
1668 : Heinrich Roth - German Sanskrit scholar and missionary. (Born : 18 December 1620)
1917 : American chemist James Mason Crafts dies.
1930 : Death of Nawab Hamid Ali Khan Bahadur of the British-era Rampur princely state.
1972 : Famous Indian Physicist Prof. Death of Korlakota Rangdhama Rao.
1987 : World - renowned ornithologist, Dr. Padma Bhushan, a founder of the Bombay Natural History Society (BNHS). Salim Ali passed away. (Born : 12 November 1896)
1997 : Basu Bhattacharya - Producer and director who won the President's Award for his directorial debut.
1997 : Vasudev Vaman and 'Bhausaheb' Patankar alias 'Jindadil' - first poets in Marathi.
2008: Chandrakant Gokhale - Actor. (Born : 7 January 1921)
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
◆ Which animal is known as the 'Ship of the Desert"?
Answer : Camel
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STORY TELLING
BIRBAL’S KHICHADI
Once on a cold winter day, Akbar and Birbal were walking by the lake. Out of curiosity, Akbar stopped and put his finger into the freezing water and immediately took it out saying, “I don’t think anyone can sustain a night in this cold water”. Akbar promised a sum of 1000 gold coins to whoever could spend a night standing in the cold water of the lake.
Soon, a poor man came forward and spent the entire night standing in the freezing water. In the morning, when the poor man went to the court to collect his reward, Akbar asked him what made him able to stand in the freezing water whole night and the man replied, “My lord, I kept looking at a lamp that was burning at a distance on the roof of your palace, and spent my entire night looking at it”.
On learning this, the emperor refused to offer the reward as he felt it was the warmth of the lamp which helped the man. The poor man then sought help from Birbal.
Next day Birbal didn’t go to the court. When Akbar sent a messenger asking about him, Birbal told him that he had put some polenta on fire and will come as soon as its ready. This intrigued Akbar and he came to Birbal’s house and found the polenta pot hung high in the air with a small fire burning on the floor.
When Akbar said that this heat can’t reach the pot, Birbal suggested that similarly the heat of a small lamp couldn’t warm the poor man in the lake. Akbar realized his mistake and gave the reward as promised to the poor man.
Moral : A ray of hope is enough to inspire the one who is ready to work hard.
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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION
CHANDRAKANT RAGHUNATH GOKHALE
[Marathi / Hindi Film Actor]
Chandrakant Gokhale was a veteran stage actor belonging to Marathi theatre who dedicated long 71 years to this field. He was also a Marathi film actor and a singer. He is the son of actress Kamlabai Gokhale and grandson of Durgabai Kamat and both these ladies are credited to the first heroines of Indian screen. Both mother and daughter appeared in the roles of goddess Parvathy and Maya in Dada sahib Phalke's second movie Mohini - Bhasmasur, which was a commercial hit too. Both his sons are very successful theater artists and film actors - Vikram Gokhale and Mohan Gokhale. Gokhale passed away in 2008. He was diagnosed with cancer. He was active in his field even during his last days and he shot for the movie 'Ti' at Nagpur a few days before his death.
He was born on 7 January 1921 in an artist family which launched theater 100 years ago in 1907. Miraj in western Maharashtra was his native place. His mother Kamlabai Gokhale was the first woman to act on modern Marathi stage. He lost his father Raghunathrao Gokhale at a younger age. He was associated with film and theater for more than 60 years and has worked with almost all leading banners and directors. He inherited the art of acting from his mother and he belonged to the third generation of his family associated with theatre. Gokhale was a trained classical vocalist too and has been associated with many vocalists and musicians like Ustad Ahmedjaan Thirakwa and Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan. Many of his plays were very successful including critically- acclaimed play Purush, in Hindi and Marathi.
He was born on 7 January 1921 in an artist family which launched theater 100 years ago in 1907. Miraj in western Maharashtra was his native place. His mother Kamlabai Gokhale was the first woman to act on modern Marathi stage. He lost his father Raghunathrao Gokhale at a younger age. He was associated with film and theater for more than 60 years and has worked with almost all leading banners and directors. He inherited the art of acting from his mother and he belonged to the third generation of his family associated with theatre. Gokhale was a trained classical vocalist too and has been associated with many vocalists and musicians like Ustad Ahmedjaan Thirakwa and Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan. Many of his plays were very successful including critically- acclaimed play Purush, in Hindi and Marathi.
He began his acting career with the play, 'Punha Hindu' and was also associated with Deenanath Mangeshkar's Balwant Natak Mandali during his early days. In those days, he sang with Lata Mangeshkar for stage plays. S.N. Pendse's 'Rajemaster', V.V. Shirwadkar's 'Natsamrat', Jaywant Dalvi's 'Barrister' and 'Purush' are his noted plays as a stage actor. He has also appeared in over 100 films.
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PASAYDAN
SILENCE
All students will keep silence for two minutes.
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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.
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GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD
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