22 SEPTEMBER ENGLISH
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NATIONAL ANTHEM
RAJYAGEET
PLEDGE
PREAMBLE
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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA
Actions speaks louder than words.
शब्दांपेक्षा कृती श्रेष्ठ असते.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY
September 22 is the 265 day of the year (266 in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 100 days remaining until the end of the year.
SPECIAL EVENTS
⚜️ International Day Of Radiant Peace
⚜️ World Rhino Day
⚜️ World Car Free Day
1499 : Treaty of Basel - Switzerland becomes an independent nation.
1660 : On the orders of Shivaji Maharaj, Panhalgarh was handed over to Siddi Johar.
1888 : The first issue of the magazine 'The National Geographic' was published.
1931 : Nepal-Prince Hemsamsher Jung Bahadur Rana met freedom fighter Swatantryavir Savarkar.
1965 : Second Kashmir War - The Second Kashmir War between India and Pakistan was stopped after the United Nations cease-fire order.
1995 : At least 34 people were killed when the Sri Lankan Air Force bombed a school in Nagercovel. Majority of these were Tamil students.
1995 : The Delhi High Court ruled that ordinary citizens have the right to hoist the national flag at home or in their offices.
1998 : Cricketer Sunil Gavaskar was awarded 'Maharashtra Bhushan', the highest honor of the state of Maharashtra.
2003 : NASA's Galileo spacecraft enters Jupiter's atmosphere and dies.
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BIRTH
1791 : Michael Faraday - English physicist. (Died : 25 August 1867)
1829 : Birth of Tu Duc, King of Vietnam.
1869 : V. S. Srinivasa Shastri – jurist, shrewd politician, president of Bharat Sevak Samaj and English speaker. (Died : 17 April 1946)
1887 : Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil – Educationist, passionate activist in Bahujan Samaj, founder of Ryat Education Institute, Padma Bhushan. (Died : 9 May 1959)
1922 : Birth of Nobel Prize winning Chinese physicist Chen Ning Yang.
1923 : Birth of veteran freedom fighter and industrialist Ramakrishna Bajaj.
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DEATH
1539 : Guru Nanak Dev - Founder and first Guru of Sikhism. (Born : 15 April 1469)
1956 : Frederick Soddy - Nobel Prize-winning English chemist. (Born : September 2, 1877)
1970 : Sharadendu Bandopadhyay - Bengali writer. (Born : 30 March 1899)
1991 : Durga Khote - Hindi and Marathi film actress. He acted in more than 300 films in a career spanning nearly 50 years. His autobiography 'Me Durga Khote' was published in 1982. (Born : 14 January 1905)
2011: Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi - Indian cricket captain and 9th and last Nawab of the Pataudi Institute. (Born : 5 January 1941)
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
◆ How many continents are there in the world?
Answer : 7 continents
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STORY TELLING
THE ELEPHANT CIRCUS
Once upon a time in a circus, five elephants performed circus tricks. They were kept tied up with weak rope that they could’ve easily escaped, but did not.
One day, a man visiting the circus asked the ringmaster: “Why haven’t these elephants broken the rope and run away?”
The ringmaster replied: “From when they were young, the elephants were made to believe that they were not strong enough to break the ropes and escape.”
It was because of this belief that they did not even try to break the ropes now.
Moral : Don’t give in to the limitations of society. Believe that you can achieve everything you want to.
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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION
DR. KARMAVEER BHAURAO PATIL
(Actions speaks louder than words.)
[22 September 1887 - 9 May 1959]
Dr. Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil was born on 22 September, 1887 at Kumbhoj, in the Kolhapur district of Maharashtra. His native place is Aitawade Budruk., Dist. Sangli. He came from the tenacious Jain family but rejected its rigorous religious rites and fought all his life against the social ills that impede the secularist growth of society. During his school days, he came under the direct influence of the then king of Kolhapur, Rajarshi Chh. Shahu Maharaj who was a staunch advocate of social equality and great promoter of education for the backward communities of Maharashtra. Another great social reformer from whom, he drew inspiration was Mahatma Jyotirao Phule. While working at Ogales, Kirloskars and Coopers, Bhaurao would save his time to devote himself to the activities of Satya-Shodhak Samaj.He would perform Satya Shodhaki Jalasas in the villages of Maharashtra and awaken the people to the dire consequences of the social evils of the time.He realised that the social ills could be remedied through the education of the masses alone and so laid the foundation of the Rayat Shikshan Sanstha by opening a Boarding House at Kale (Tal-Karad, Dist-Satara) in 1919. Soon, however, in 1924 he shifted the head-quarters of his educational institution to Satara.
It is a significant coincidence that Mahatma Gandhi’s Freedom Movement and Bhaurao Patil’s Mass-Education Movement started functioning at about the same time in the year 1920. Bhaurao first saw Gandhiji at a public meeting in Bombay, in 1921. He was stunned to see Gandhiji only in a loin-cloth at the huge rally. So deeply was he impressed that he resolved to wear khadi for the rest of his life.
Mahatma Gandhi was struggling hard to attain the political freedom for the country. Karmaveer Bhaurao was rebellious by temperament but revered freedom. Bhaurao was uncertain as to whether political freedom or social reforms should receive prime concern, till the Kameri Satyagraha of 1930, but thereafter he devoted himself fully to the cause of mass education. In his view, education is the means to empower the masses to enjoy the fruits of freedom and to emancipate them from social, economic and cultural slavery.
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PASAYDAN
SILENCE
All students will keep silence for two minutes.
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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.
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