23 MARCH ENGLISH
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NATIONAL ANTHEM
RAJYAGEET
PLEDGE
PREAMBLE
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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA
Practice makes man perfect.
सरावाने मनुष्यास कुशलता प्राप्त होते.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY
23 March is the 83 day of the year in the Gregorian calendar. There are 283 days remaining until the end of the year.
SPECIAL EVENTS
⚜️ Martyrs memorial day
1839 : In the Boston Morning Post, O. K. The term was first used in print.
1857 : First elevator opened in New York City.
1931 : Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru, who killed Saunders, were hanged in a Lahore jail.
1965 : The American space agency NASA sent two people into space with its first spacecraft 'Jamini 3'.
1980 : Prakash Padukone wins the All England Badminton Championship. He is the first Indian to win this tournament.
1986 : The first batch of women in the Indian Reserve Police Force was trained.
1998 : Actor Dilip Kumar was awarded Pakistan's highest civilian honor 'Nishan-e-Imtiaz'.
1999 : Cricketer Sachin Tendulkar and actress Sulochana were awarded 'Padma Shri'.
2001 : The Russian space station Mir crashed to Earth.
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BIRTH
1880 : Birth of freedom revolutionary Basanti Devi, wife of Indian revolutionary Chittaranjan Das.
1889 : Birth of Bhatta Mathuranath Shastri, eminent Indian Sanskrit scholar, poet, philosopher, grammarian, polymath and technologist of Jaipur, Rajasthan.
1893 : Indian businessman Gopalaswamy Duraiswamy Naidu born. (Died : 4 January 1974)
1898 : Nalinibala Devi - Assamese poet and writer. (Died : 24 December 1977)
1916 : Harkishan Singh Surjit Marxist Communist Party leader and Politburo member. (Died : 1 August 2008)
1919 : Birth of Subhadra Joshi, Indian freedom activist, politician and Indian National Congress MP.
1923 : Hemu Kalani - Revolutionary. (Died : 21 January 1943)
1953 : Kiran Mujumdar Shaw, Indian woman entrepreneur.
1976 : Indian actress, producer and politician Smriti Irani was born.
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DEATH
1931 : Sardar Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Shivram Rajguru were hanged in Lahore Jail at 7:30 PM. This revolutionary went to the gallows smiling for the country. Commemoration of martyrs.
1931 : Bhagat Singh - Revolutionary. (Born : 28 September 1907)
1931 : 'Sukhdev' Thapar Revolutionary. (Born : 15 May 1907)
1931 : Shivram Hari 'Rajguru' revolutionary. (Born : 24 August 1908)
1965 : Indian freedom activist Suhasini Ganguly dies.
1988 : Death of Punjabi poet Pash.
1991 : Victoria Cross awardee Indian soldier Prakash Singh dies. (Born : March 31, 1913)
2007 : Death of Marathi writer Shripad Narayan Pendse.
2008: Ganpat Patil Marathi film actor. (Born : 19181)
2010 : Death of Kanu Sanyal, father of Indian Naxalite movement.
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
◆ How many continents are there in the world?
Answer : There are 7 continents in the world.
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STORY TELLING
THE WIND AND THE SUN
Once the Wind and the Sun had an argument. "I am stronger than you," said the Wind. "No, you are not," said the Sun. Just at that moment they saw a traveler walking across the road. He was wrapped in a shawl. The Sun and the Wind agreed that whoever could separate the traveller from his shawl was stronger.
The Wind took the first turn. He blew with all his might to tear the traveller's shawl from his shoulders. But the harder he blew, the tighter the traveller gripped the shawl to his body. The struggle went on till the Wind's turn was over.
Now it was the Sun's turn. The Sun smiled warmly. The traveller felt the warmth of the smiling Sun. Soon he let the shawl fall open. The Sun's smile grew warmer and warmer... hotter and hotter. Now the traveller no longer needed his shawl. He took it off and dropped it on the ground. The Sun was declared stronger than the Wind.
Moral : Brute force can't achieve what a gentle smile can.
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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION ON SHAHEED DIWAS
BHAGAT SINGH, SUKHDEV THAPAR, AND SHIVARAM RAJGURU
The brave souls who sacrificed their lives for the freedom and welfare of the nation.
[On 23rd March 1931, Sardar Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, Shivram Rajguru were hanged in Lahore Jail at 7:30 PM. This revolutionary went to the gallows smiling for the country. Commemoration of martyrs.]
Shaheed Diwas is celebrated on 23rd March every year in India to honor the supreme sacrifice made by three great Indian freedom fighters - Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Shivaram Rajguru. Among these three, Bhagat Singh remains the most prominent figure, and his contribution to the Indian freedom struggle is unparalleled. He was born on 28th September 1907 in a small village called Banga in Punjab.
Bhagat Singh was an Indian socialist revolutionary who became an influential figure in the Indian independence movement. He is considered one of the most charismatic and fearless revolutionaries of his time, who inspired the youth of the nation to fight for their rights and freedom. In this blog titled "Shaheed Diwas," we will delve deeper into the significance of this day and the life and contributions of Bhagat Singh.
The history of Shaheed Diwas goes back to the pre-independence era of India when the country was struggling for freedom from British colonial rule. Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Shivaram Rajguru were three young revolutionaries who were involved in a conspiracy to assassinate a British police officer, John Saunders, in Lahore in 1928.
Their aim was to avenge the death of Lala Lajpat Rai, a freedom fighter who had died after being brutally beaten by the police during a protest against the Simon Commission. However, the plan did not go as expected, and instead, another police officer, J. P. Saunders, was mistakenly shot and killed.
Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Shivaram Rajguru were arrested and charged with murder and conspiracy. They were tried in a special court, and despite their defense, they were found guilty and sentenced to death.
On 23rd March 1931, Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Shivaram Rajguru were hanged to death in Lahore Central Jail. The British government hoped that their execution would send a message to other revolutionaries and quell the Indian independence movement, but it had the opposite effect. The martyrdom of these young freedom fighters galvanized the nation and inspired many others to join the struggle for independence.
Today, Shaheed Diwas is celebrated on 23rd March every year to honor the supreme sacrifice made by these three great Indian freedom fighters. The day is marked by various events and programs across the country, including speeches, rallies, and cultural programs. The significance of this day and the lives of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev Thapar, and Shivaram Rajguru continue to inspire generations of Indians to fight for their rights and freedom.
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PASAYDAN
SILENCE
All students will keep silence for two minutes.
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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.
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