11th AUGUST ENGLISH
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GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD
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NATIONAL ANTHEM
RAJYAGEET
PLEDGE
PREAMBLE
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TODAY'S THOUGHT/IDEA
Experience is the best teacher.
अनुभव हा सर्वश्रेष्ठ गुरू आहे.
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IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY
August 11th is the 223rd day of the year (224th in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 142 days remaining until the end of the year.
SPECIAL EVENTS
1877 : American astronomer Hall discovered the Martian moons Phobos and Deimos.
1943 : C. D. Deshmukh became the first Indian Governor of the Reserve Bank of India.
1952 : Hussein bin Talal becomes King of Jordan.
1961: Dadra and Nagar Haveli became Union Territory of India.
1979 : Thousands of people died when a dam burst in Morvi, Gujarat.
1994 : Vishwagurjari Award' announced to African National Congress senior leader and Dr. Nelson Mandela's close associate Dr. Fatima Mir.
1999 : The last total solar eclipse of the century.
1999 : Six-year-old Prakash Negi wins the under - 12 state level rapid chess tournament in New Delhi. He is the youngest player ever to win this tournament.
2013 : Dr. Subramanian Swamy's Janata Party merged with Bharatiya Janata Party.
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BIRTH
1897 : Enid Blyton English writer best known for children's literature.(Died : November 28, 1968)
1911 : Prem Bhatia - journalist, editor, political analyst and diplomat. (Died : 8 May 1995)
1928 : Ramashreya Jha - Composer, instrumentalist and classical music scholar. (Died : January 1, 2009)
1928 : Vinayak Sadasiva and V. S. Walimbe - Writer and Journalist. (Died : 22 February 2000)
1949 : Birth of Duvvari Subbarao, Indian economist, central banker and retired IAS officer, former 22nd Governor of the Reserve Bank of India.
1954 : Birth of cricketer Yashpal Sharma.
1974 : Birth of Arjuna awardee former Indian cricketer and captain Anju Jain.
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DEATH
2012 : Suresh Dalal - Sahitya Akademi Award-winning Gujarati poet, writer and editor. (Born : 11 October 1932)
1997 : Narayan Pednekar - Poet and theater critic.
1992 : Death of Lieutenant General Shankarao Pandurangrao (Patil) and S. P. P. Thorat. He was the commander of the peacekeeping force sent to Korea by the United Nations to maintain peace. He received many honors like Kirti Chakra, Padma Shri, Savarkar Award. (Born : 12 August 1906)
1986 : General Arun Kumar Vaidya was killed by militants in Pune. He was awarded the 'Mahavir Chakra' for his unparalleled bravery during the Indo-Pakistani wars of 1965 and 1971. It was during his tenure as the Army Chief that 'Operation Blue Star' took place. (Born : 27 January 1926)
1982 : Manali Kallat (M. K. Vainu Bappa) Indian Astronomer. Copies of stars and their spectral correlations resolved. (Born : 10 April 1927)
1950 : Khemchand Prakash - Music Composer. (Born : December 12, 1907)
1942 : Hutatma Shirish Kumar. (Born : 28 December 1926)
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GENERAL KNOWLEDGE
◆ Name the longest river on the Earth?
Answer : Nile River
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STORY TELLING
THE ANT AND THE GRASSHOPPER
Once upon a time, there were two best friends - an ant and a grasshopper. The grasshopper liked to relax the whole day and play his guitar. The ant, however, would work hard all day. He would collect food from all corners of the garden, while the grasshopper relaxed, played his guitar, or slept. The grasshopper would tell the ant to take a break every day, but the ant would refuse and continue his work. Soon, winter came; days and nights became cold and very few creatures went out.
On a cold day of winter, a colony of ants was busy drying out some grains of corn. The half-dead grasshopper, cold and hungry, came up to the ant who was his friend and asked for a piece of corn. The ant replied, “We work day and night to collect and save up the corn so that we don’t die hungry on cold winter days. Why should we give it to you?” The ant further asked, “What were you doing last summer? You should have collected and stored some food. I told you as much before.”
The grasshopper said, “I was far too busying singing and sleeping.”
The ant replied, “You can sing all winter as far as I am concerned. You will not get anything from us.” The ant had enough food to last through the winter, without any worries at all, but the grasshopper didn’t and he realised his mistake.
Moral : Make hay while the sun shines.
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SPECIAL INTRODUCTION
SHIRISH KUMAR
(Shoot me if you dare...!)
[28 December 1926 - 9 September 1942]
Nandanagari, that is, Nandurbar, a city surrounded by four mountains and situated on the banks of river Patalganga is well known in history as a town habited by mostly businessmen. In the year 1926, Shirish kumar was born in the city, in a trader’s house. He along with his four friends sacrificed their lives in the freedom struggle. Thus, the city became famous all over the country. Presently, the population of Nandurbar is about one lakh. All citizens are friendly and know each other well. Many tourists visited this town during ancient times on becoming aware of the importance of business and trade, in which every household was involved. A renowned traveller, Twenier, who visited Nandurbar in the year 1660 had described this city as rich and prosperous. There is a legend that a cowherd king called Nand had founded this place. There is a reference to Nandurbar in Ain-E-Akabari (Year 1590), stating that it is a beautiful city with a fort and well decorated houses.
A businessman, Bala Shankar Inamdar dwelt in Nandurbar. He was a dealer in edible oil. He was sad as he had no son. He remarried in the hope of a son. A girl child was born to him. Her name was Savita. Mr. Pushpendra and Savita got married in 1924. Shirish kumar was born to this couple on 28th December 1926.
The environment in Nandurbar was charged with the freedom struggle movement, as was the case with other towns and cities across the country. As a part of the freedom struggle, the people used to organise morning rallies with the National flag and processions carrying torches. In these processions, people used to shout slogans filled with nationalistic fervour. Mehta family in Nandurbar also participated in such activities. At that time, Shirish kumar was attending school. He was greatly influenced by Mahatma Gandhi and Netaji Subhashchandra Bose. During that period, police would arrest anyone shouting slogans such as ‘Vande Mataram’ and ‘Bharat Mata ki Jai’.
Mahatma Gandhi gave a clarion call against British, ‘Chale jao (Go away)’, on 9th August 1942. Thereafter, morning rallies were organised in various villages; warnings were issued to the British to quit India. Shirish kumar studying in 8th standard, participated in the morning rally held on 9th September 1942. His mother- tongue was Gujarati. He started shouting slogans in Gujarati in the morning rally, ‘Will not bow down, will not bow down’, ‘Flag of Bharat’. This rally was moving through the city and people were shouting the slogan of ‘Bharat Mata ki Jai’. The procession was stopped by the Police in the middle of the city. Shirish kumar was carrying the National flag. Police ordered all the participants to disperse and end the rally. The children in the rally disregarded the order and continued to shout slogans, “Bharat Mata ki Jai”, “Vande Mataram”.
Finally, the police started firing. One police officer pointed his gun in the direction of the girls participating in the rally. At that time, a brave boy said courageously, “If you want to fire, then shoot at me !” That brave boy was Shirish kumar Mehta ! The furious officer fired three bullets at him, which pierced Shrishkumar’s chest, and he collapsed then and there. Along with him, his four colleagues, Laldas Shah, Dhansukhlal Vani, Shashidhar Ketkar, and Ghanashyamdas Shah were also killed in the police firing.
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PASAYDAN
SILENCE
All students will keep silence for two minutes.
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दिनविशेष, जयंती, पुण्यतिथी भाषणे व सूत्रसंचालन क्लिक करा.
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GIRISH DARUNTE, MANMAD
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